voluminous
voluminous
UK[vəˈluːmɪnəs]US[vəˈluːmɪnəs]
adj
(of clothing or fabric) using a lot of cloth and having a full, flowing shape
adj
(of writing) filling or consisting of many volumes or books; lengthy
adj
having great volume, size, or extent
Morpheme Breakdown
volum
in
ous
volum
volume
in
pertaining to
ous
full of
Etymology
The word 'voluminous' traces its lineage to the Latin verb volvere, meaning "to roll." From this came volumen, which originally referred to a rolled-up scroll, the primary form of a book in antiquity. This concrete object gave rise to the abstract concept of "volume" as a measure of space a three-dimensional object occupies, akin to the space taken up by a scroll. By adding the adjectival suffixes '-in-' and '-ous', the word evolved to mean "full of volume" or "characterized by bulk," first describing copious writings (like many scrolls) and later extending to anything of great size or extent, such as flowing garments.
Analysis
Structure: volum (volume) + in (pertaining to) + ous (full of)
- volum: From Latin volumen (a roll, scroll, book; something rolled up), related to volvere (to roll). It functions as the core root denoting a rolled object, which evolved to mean a book (as scrolls) and later a measure of three-dimensional space.
- in: A Latin adjectival suffix meaning "pertaining to" or "of the nature of".
- ous: A Latin-derived suffix (-osus) forming adjectives meaning "full of" or "characterized by".
Examples
She wore a voluminous skirt that billowed in the wind.
The author was known for her voluminous correspondence, filling dozens of archive boxes.
The report was so voluminous that it took a week just to read the executive summary.