advertisement
UK[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt]US[ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt]
n
a public notice or announcement promoting a product, service, or event
n
the action or process of advertising something
Morpheme Breakdown
ad
vert
ise
ment
ad
to
vert
turn
ise
verb suffix
ment
noun suffix
Etymology
The word 'advertisement' has a core logic of "turning attention toward" something. It originates from the Latin verb advertere, a compound of ad- ("to") and vertere ("to turn"). This literal sense of turning one's mind or gaze toward something evolved into the meaning of drawing notice. The verb was later adapted into Old French as avertir (to warn, notify) and entered Middle English. The addition of the productive suffix -ment, which forms nouns of action or result, transformed the act of advertising into its concrete result: a public notice. Thus, the modern abstract meaning of a promotional announcement retains the ancient idea of directing the public's attention to a specific subject.
Analysis
Structure: ad (to) + vert (turn) + ise (verb suffix) + ment (noun suffix)
- ad: Latin prefix meaning "to, toward".
- vert: Latin root from vertere, meaning "to turn".
- ise: Verb-forming suffix from Latin -izare, Greek -izein.
- ment: Noun-forming suffix from Latin -mentum, indicating an action or resulting state.
Examples
The company placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
She works in television advertisement production.
The law restricts the advertisement of tobacco products.