agility
UK[əˈdʒɪləti]US[əˈdʒɪləti]
n
the ability to move quickly and easily
n
the ability to think and understand quickly
Morpheme Breakdown
agil
ity
agil
nimble
ity
state or quality
Etymology
The word 'agility' traces its lineage to the Latin verb 'agere', a foundational term meaning to set in motion, drive, or do. From 'agere' came the adjective 'agilis', describing something that is easily moved or nimble. The abstract noun suffix '-itas' (English '-ity') was then attached to form 'agilitas', signifying the quality of being nimble. This Latin term passed into French as 'agilité' before entering English, preserving the core concept of quickness, which evolved to encompass both physical dexterity and mental quickness.
Analysis
Structure: agil (nimble) + ity (state or quality)
- 'agil': From Latin 'agilis' (nimble, quick), from the verb 'agere' (to drive, lead, act, do). Its functional role is the core adjective root meaning "quick-moving."
- 'ity': A suffix from Latin '-itas', denoting a state, condition, or quality. Its functional role is to form an abstract noun from an adjective.
Examples
The gymnast's agility and strength were breathtaking.
Mental agility is crucial for solving complex problems under pressure.
The program is designed to improve the agility and coordination of young athletes.