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amuse

UK[əˈmjuːz]US[əˈmjuːz]
v

To entertain someone, especially by appealing to their sense of humor.

v

To cause someone to spend time in an enjoyable way.

Morpheme Breakdown

a
muse
a

to

muse

Etymology

The word 'amuse' entered English in the late 15th century from the Middle French 'amuser', which meant 'to cause to muse' or 'to divert the attention, beguile, cheat'. The French term was formed from the prefix 'a-' (to) and 'muser' (to stare, be idle). The original sense involved diverting the mind, often into a state of idle thought or distraction. Over time, the connotation softened and specialized, shifting from a general diversion of attention to a positive diversion into pleasure, entertainment, or lighthearted thought, which is its core meaning today.

Analysis

Structure: a + muse a- (Latin/French prefix): A variant of the prefix 'ad-', meaning 'to' or 'toward'. muse (Latin/French root): From the verb 'muser', meaning 'to stare stupidly' or 'to be idle'.

Examples

The clown's antics never failed to amuse the children.

We need to find a way to amuse ourselves during the long train journey.

I was highly amused by the clever plot twist in the movie.

amuse – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology