ananda
UK[əˈnʌndə]US[əˈnɑːndə]
n
a state of supreme bliss, happiness, and spiritual joy in hinduism and buddhism.
Etymology
the word 'ananda' is borrowed directly from sanskrit (आनन्द), where it signifies bliss, joy, or happiness. it is a central concept in indian philosophy and religion, particularly in vedanta and buddhist traditions, denoting a profound spiritual state of perfect happiness. the term entered english vocabulary through scholarly and religious translations of eastern texts during the 19th century. it retains its original spelling and specialized meaning, referring specifically to spiritual joy rather than ordinary pleasure.
Analysis
this is a direct loanword from sanskrit, treated as a simplex unit in english.
Examples
the yogi meditated to reach a state of pure ananda.
in his teachings, he described enlightenment as the ultimate ananda, free from all suffering.
the concept of ananda is central to understanding the goal of many eastern spiritual paths.