anti-terrorism
UK[ˌæntiˈterərɪzəm]US[ˌæntiˈterərɪzəm, ˌæntaɪˈterərɪzəm]
n
Actions or measures taken to prevent, counter, or combat terrorism.
Morpheme Breakdown
anti
terror
ism
anti
against
terror
extreme fear/violence
ism
practice/system
Etymology
The word is a modern English compound built from classical elements to describe a specific political and military concept. The prefix "anti-," of Greek origin, establishes the core meaning of opposition. It is attached to "terror," a Latin word for extreme fear, which in the late 18th century evolved to denote systematic violent intimidation for political aims. The suffix "-ism," also from Greek, transforms the concept into a noun denoting the organized doctrine or practice of opposing such violence. Thus, the literal "practice of being against terror" logically defines the modern abstract policy of combating political violence.
Analysis
Structure: anti (against) + terror (extreme fear/violence) + ism (practice/system)
anti: From Greek, via Latin and French. A prefix meaning "against," "opposite of," or "preventative."
terror: From Latin terror (great fear, dread). The core noun form within the compound.
ism: From Greek -ismos, via Latin and French. A suffix forming nouns denoting a practice, system, or doctrine.
Examples
The government increased funding for anti-terrorism initiatives.
International cooperation is crucial for effective anti-terrorism.
The new legislation focuses on preventive anti-terrorism measures.