anti-terrorist
UK[ˌæntiˈterərɪst]US[ˌæntiˈterərɪst, ˌæntaɪ-]
adj
Intended to prevent or combat terrorism.
Morpheme Breakdown
anti
terrorist
anti
against
terrorist
one who uses terror
Etymology
The word "anti-terrorist" is a modern compound formed in English by directly combining the classical prefix "anti-" with the agent noun "terrorist." The prefix "anti-" originates from Ancient Greek ἀντί (antí), meaning "against" or "opposite," and was adopted into Latin and subsequently English. "Terrorist" derives from the Latin terror (great fear), with the agent suffix "-ist" indicating a person who practices or is concerned with something. Thus, the literal construction "against-terrorist" logically yields the modern meaning of actions, measures, or policies designed to oppose or prevent those who use terror as a tactic.
Analysis
Structure: anti (against) + terrorist (one who uses terror)
- anti: A prefix of Greek origin (via Latin), meaning "against," "opposite of," or "preventative."
- terrorist: A noun-forming suffix of Latin origin (-ist), attached to the noun "terror," which comes from Latin terror meaning "great fear, dread." The word "terrorist" denotes a person who uses unlawful violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, for political aims.
Examples
The government has deployed anti-terrorist units to secure major airports.
International cooperation is crucial for effective anti-terrorist intelligence sharing.
The new legislation includes stricter anti-terrorist financing regulations.