arousing
UK[əˈraʊzɪŋ]US[əˈraʊzɪŋ]
adj
Causing strong feelings of excitement, interest, or sexual desire.
Morpheme Breakdown
a
rous
ing
a
towards
rous
rise
ing
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'arousing' is built upon the verb 'arouse', which entered Middle English from the combination of the intensive prefix 'a-' and the verb 'rouse'. The core root 'rouse' is believed to have Scandinavian origins, related to Old Norse 'rausa' (to rush, storm). The literal sense was one of stirring into action, like waking someone from sleep or inciting to movement. Over time, this core idea of stirring or exciting was metaphorically extended to the stimulation of emotions, passions, or interest, leading to the modern adjective 'arousing' which specifically denotes causing such a state of heightened feeling or awareness.
Analysis
Structure: a (towards) + rous (rise) + ing (adjective suffix)
a: A prefix of Germanic origin, from Old English 'ā-', meaning "on, toward, to".
rous: A root of Germanic origin, from Old English 'rǣsan', meaning "to rush, rise up".
ing: A suffix of Germanic origin, used to form the present participle and adjectives from verbs.
Examples
The speaker delivered an arousing speech that motivated the crowd.
The film was criticized for its unnecessarily arousing content.
The detective found the clue deeply arousing his curiosity.