ascendance
UK[əˈsɛndəns]US[əˈsɛndəns]
n
The state of being in power, control, or a position of dominance.
n
The act or process of rising or ascending.
Morpheme Breakdown
ascend
ance
ascend
to climb
ance
state or action
Etymology
The word 'ascendance' is built upon the Latin verb ascendere, meaning 'to climb up'. This verb itself is a compound of the preposition ad- ('to') and the verb scandere ('to climb'), a root which also gives us words like 'scan' and 'descend'. The suffix '-ance', derived from Latin -antia, is used to form nouns indicating a state or action. Therefore, the literal construction 'ascend-ance' originally meant 'the act of climbing up'. Over time, this physical sense of rising was metaphorically extended to describe the process of rising to a position of power or the resulting state of dominance and control, which is its primary modern meaning.
Analysis
Structure: ascend (to climb) + ance (state or action)
ascend: From Latin ascendere (to climb up, mount), composed of ad- (to) + scandere (to climb). In this word, it functions as the verb root indicating upward movement.
ance: A suffix of Latin origin (-antia), forming nouns that denote a state, quality, or action.
Examples
The political party sought to gain ascendance in the parliament.
The ascendance of digital media has transformed the publishing industry.
Her steady ascendance through the corporate ranks was an inspiration to her colleagues.