ashore
UK[əˈʃɔː(r)]US[əˈʃɔːr]
adv
to or onto the land from the sea or a river
Morpheme Breakdown
a
shore
a
to, at
shore
land along the edge of a sea or lake
Etymology
the word 'ashore' is a directional adverb formed by combining the old english prepositional prefix 'a-', which denotes motion or position, with the noun 'shore'. the prefix 'a-' is a reduced form of the old english preposition 'on', which has cognates across other germanic languages. the noun 'shore' entered english from middle dutch or a related germanic source, referring to the land at the edge of a sea or lake. thus, the literal construction "to the shore" evolved into the single, specific term used in nautical and general contexts to describe movement from water onto land.
Analysis
Structure: a (to, at) + shore (land along the edge of a sea or lake)
'a-' is a prefix of Old English origin, meaning "on, in, into, to, toward." 'shore' is a noun of Middle English origin, from Old English scora or Middle Dutch schore, meaning the land bordering a body of water.
Examples
the sailors were glad to come ashore after a long voyage.
strong winds blew the small boat ashore.
we waded ashore from the anchored dinghy.