assisted-suicide
UK[əˈsɪstɪd ˈsuːɪsaɪd]US[əˈsɪstɪd ˈsuːɪsaɪd]
n
the act of intentionally helping a person to end their own life, typically to relieve suffering from an incurable illness.
Morpheme Breakdown
assisted
suicide
assisted
help
suicide
self-killing
Etymology
the term is a modern legal and ethical compound, formed in the late 20th century. the first element, 'assisted', derives from the latin verb 'assistere', meaning to stand near or aid, which entered english via old french. the second element, 'suicide', is itself a 17th-century latin coinage ('sui' + '-cidium') created to describe the specific act of self-destruction. when combined, the compound logically constructs the concept of a self-killing that is facilitated by the aid of another person, reflecting the term's primary use in debates concerning medical ethics and the law.
Analysis
Structure: assisted (help) + suicide (self-killing)
assisted: from latin 'assistere' (to stand by, help), functioning as a past participle adjective meaning 'having been helped' or 'aided'.
suicide: from modern latin 'suicidium', a compound of latin 'sui' (of oneself) and '-cidium' (a killing, from 'caedere' to cut, kill), functioning as a noun meaning the act of killing oneself.
Examples
the country has strict laws prohibiting assisted-suicide.
the documentary explored the ethical dilemmas surrounding assisted-suicide for terminally ill patients.
the physician was charged for his role in an assisted-suicide case.