athletic-looking
UK[aθˈlɛtɪk ˈlʊkɪŋ]US[æθˈlɛtɪk ˈlʊkɪŋ]
adj
Having a physical appearance that suggests strength, fitness, and muscular development.
Morpheme Breakdown
athletic
looking
athletic
relating to athletics
looking
having an appearance
Etymology
The word is a modern English compound adjective, formed by directly combining two established English words. The first element, "athletic," traces back to the Greek athlētēs, meaning a contestant in the games, derived from athlon (prize, contest). This root evokes the ideal of physical prowess associated with ancient Greek athletes. The second element, "looking," originates from the Old English verb for seeing, which evolved into a suffix-like component to denote appearance, as seen in similar constructions like "professional-looking." The compound's logic is transparent: it literally describes someone or something that appears as if they possess the physical qualities of an athlete, merging the ancient concept of competitive physical excellence with the modern descriptive function of "-looking."
Analysis
Structure: athletic (relating to athletics) + looking (having an appearance)
- athletic: From Greek athlētikos (relating to an athlete or contest), via Latin athleticus. In this compound, it functions as an adjective describing the type of appearance.
- looking: From Old English lōcian (to see, gaze). In this compound, it functions as a combining form meaning "having the appearance of".
Examples
He was an athletic-looking man, easily able to lift the heavy crate.
The new superhero costume is sleek and athletic-looking.
Despite being a writer, she had a tall and athletic-looking build.