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bodice

UK[ˈbɒd.ɪs]US[ˈbɑː.dɪs]
n

a close-fitting part of a woman's dress, above the waist.

n

a separate, often stiffened, garment covering the torso, worn over a blouse or dress.

Etymology

the word 'bodice' presents a fascinating case of linguistic reanalysis. it originated in the late 16th century as a singular form derived from the earlier plural term 'bodies', which referred to the two separate, stiffened parts of a woman's dress or gown. this plural 'bodies' was itself a specialized use of the word 'body', denoting the main part of a garment. over time, the final '-s' of 'bodies' was misinterpreted as a plural suffix, leading to the back-formation of the new singular 'bodice'. this process illustrates how a word's form can be reshaped by speakers' perceptions of grammatical structure, with 'bodice' evolving from a plural concept to denote a singular, unified garment piece.

Analysis

the word 'bodice' is a simplex form. it is a historical alteration of the plural 'bodies', referring to the pair of stiffened pieces forming the upper garment.

Examples

the wedding dress featured intricate lace on the bodice.

she wore a velvet bodice over her white blouse for the renaissance fair.

the tailor adjusted the bodice to ensure a perfect fit.

bodice – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology