boar
UK[bɔː]US[bɔːr]
n
a wild pig
n
an uncastrated male pig
Etymology
the word 'boar' originates from the old english 'bār', which referred specifically to the male swine. this term is of common germanic stock, with cognates in old norse 'bǫrr' and old high german 'bēr'. it is ultimately traced back to the proto-indo-european root bher-, meaning 'to cut, to split', likely in reference to the animal's formidable tusks. the semantic journey is from a descriptive term for a tusked animal to the specific modern denotation of a male or wild pig, distinct from the general 'swine'.
Analysis
this is a simplex word of old english origin. it does not contain separable morphemes in modern english.
Examples
we spotted a wild boar rooting in the forest undergrowth.
the farmer kept a boar for breeding purposes.
the ancient crest featured the image of a fierce boar.