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book

UK[bʊk]US[bʊk]
n

A set of printed pages that are bound together inside a cover, containing information, a story, or other written material.

n

A written record of financial transactions; a set of accounts.

v

To arrange to have or use something (like a seat, ticket, or room) at a specific time in the future.

v

To make an official record of someone's name, especially when they have been accused of a crime.

Etymology

The English word 'book' traces its lineage directly to the Old English 'bōc', which referred to a written document or a set of written tablets. This Old English term is cognate with the German 'Buch' and the Dutch 'boek'. The ultimate origin is the Proto-Germanic 'bōks', meaning 'beech tree', as early Germanic peoples often inscribed runes on beechwood tablets. Thus, the modern abstract concept of a bound volume evolved from the literal material—beech wood—used as a writing surface.

Analysis

The word 'book' is a simplex word of Germanic origin. It cannot be meaningfully segmented into smaller morphemes in modern English.

Examples

She is reading an interesting book about ancient history.

Please book a table for two at the restaurant for Friday night.

The police officer had to book the suspect for theft.

book – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology