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card-carrying

UK[ˈkɑːd ˌkær.i.ɪŋ]US[ˈkɑːrd ˌker.i.ɪŋ]
adj

Officially registered as a member of a particular organization, especially a political party or trade union.

adj

Used to emphasize that someone is a committed and active supporter of a particular cause or set of beliefs.

Morpheme Breakdown

card
carry
ing
card

carry

ing

Etymology

The term "card-carrying" is a modern English compound adjective with a transparently literal origin. It emerged in the early 20th century, specifically in the context of labor unions and political organizations that issued physical membership cards to their dues-paying members. The phrase "carrying a card" was a concrete proof of official affiliation. Over time, the meaning extended metaphorically to describe anyone who is an unequivocal, committed, and often ideologically typical member of any group or belief system, emphasizing authenticity and active participation. The logic moves from a tangible, administrative token of membership to an abstract label denoting staunch, often stereotypical, allegiance.

Analysis

Structure: card + carry + ing - card: From Middle English carde, from Old French carte, from Latin charta (paper, leaf of paper), from Greek khartēs (layer of papyrus). In this compound, it functions as a noun meaning a piece of paper or plastic identifying membership. - carry: From Middle English carien, from Anglo-Norman carier, from Late Latin carricāre (to load a vehicle), from Latin carrus (wheeled vehicle). In this compound, it functions as a verb meaning to bear or hold. - ing: From Old English -ende, -unge, forming present participles and verbal nouns. In this compound, it functions as a suffix creating an adjective from a verb phrase.

Examples

He was a card-carrying member of the Communist Party for over twenty years.

She's a card-carrying feminist who has advocated for equal pay her entire career.

The article was written by a card-carrying environmentalist, so its strong stance against pollution was no surprise.

card-carrying – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology