caseworker
UK[ˈkeɪsˌwɜːkə]US[ˈkeɪsˌwɜːrkər]
n
A person employed by a social services agency to provide advice and practical help to individuals and families.
Morpheme Breakdown
case
work
er
case
instance, matter
work
activity, labor
er
agent suffix
Etymology
The term 'caseworker' is a modern compound, primarily emerging in the early 20th century within the context of organized social services. It logically combines 'case', referring to the specific instance or situation of a client, with 'work', denoting the professional activity of managing and assisting. The agent suffix '-er' specifies the human professional performing this role. Thus, the word's construction transparently describes its meaning: a worker who handles individual cases, evolving from the Latin concept of casus as an event to the systematized, professional context of social welfare.
Analysis
Structure: case (instance, matter) + work (activity, labor) + er (agent suffix)
- case: From Old French cas, from Latin casus ("a falling, chance, event"). In this compound, it functions as a noun meaning a specific instance, situation, or matter requiring attention.
- work: From Old English weorc ("something done, labor, action"). In this compound, it functions as a noun denoting the activity or labor involved.
- er: From Old English -ere, an agent-noun suffix. It functions to denote a person who performs the action or is associated with the thing.
Examples
The caseworker visited the family to assess their needs for housing support.
She found her job as a caseworker for child protective services to be both challenging and rewarding.
He discussed his client's progress with his supervising caseworker during their weekly meeting.