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civic

UK[ˈsɪvɪk]US[ˈsɪvɪk]
adj

relating to a city or town, especially its administration; municipal.

adj

relating to the duties or activities of people in relation to their town, city, or local area.

Morpheme Breakdown

civ
ic
civ

citizen

ic

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'civic' entered english in the mid-16th century from latin 'civicus', which itself derived from 'civis' meaning citizen. the core concept of 'citizen' is rooted in the notion of a member of a community or city-state. the latin suffix '-icus' denotes relation or pertaining to. therefore, the literal construction 'pertaining to a citizen' evolved logically into the modern english meanings concerning municipal affairs and the responsibilities of individuals within their community. this semantic path reflects the ancient greek and roman ideal of citizenship as active participation in the life of the city.

Analysis

Structure: civ (citizen) + ic (adjective suffix) civ originates from latin 'civis' meaning citizen. ic is a suffix of latin origin via french, used to form adjectives meaning 'of or pertaining to'.

Examples

she was awarded for her long and distinguished civic service.

voting is a fundamental civic duty in a democratic society.

the mayor outlined plans for major civic improvements, including a new library and park.

civic – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology