clammy
UK[ˈklæmi]US[ˈklæmi]
adj
unpleasantly damp, sticky, and cool to the touch
adj
causing a clammy feeling, often due to moisture or nervousness
Etymology
the word 'clammy' originates from middle english 'clam', meaning 'viscous, sticky', which itself evolved from the old english verb 'clæman', meaning 'to smear or stick together'. this old english term is related to the germanic root 'klaim-', conveying the sense of clay or sticky earth, and further traces back to the proto-indo-european root 'glei-', meaning 'to stick, smear, be viscous'. the modern sense of 'clammy' retains this core idea of stickiness but has specialized to describe an unpleasant, moist, and cool adhesion, such as that of cold sweat on skin, effectively linking the ancient concept of a sticky substance to a specific physical sensation.
Analysis
the word is a simplex of middle english origin, likely derived from the old english verb 'clæman' meaning 'to smear, stick, or adhere'.
Examples
his forehead was clammy with fever.
she wiped her clammy hands on her trousers before the interview.
the cave walls felt clammy and cold in the darkness.