committed
UK[kəˈmɪtɪd]US[kəˈmɪtɪd]
adj
Dedicated to a cause, activity, or job; very loyal.
adj
Having pledged or bound oneself to a particular course, policy, or person.
Morpheme Breakdown
com
mit
ted
com
together
mit
send
ted
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'committed' originates from the Latin verb committere, formed by combining the intensive prefix 'com-' with 'mittere' (to send). The core concept was 'to bring together, join, or entrust,' evolving into the sense of 'to perpetrate' or 'to pledge.' In medieval legal and ecclesiastical Latin, committere gained the meaning of entrusting oneself or being bound to a duty. The past participle form 'committed' entered English via Old French, solidifying its adjectival role to describe a state of being dedicated, obligated, or emotionally bound, thus linking the ancient act of 'sending oneself forth together with a cause' to modern notions of loyalty and dedication.
Analysis
Structure: com (together) + mit (send) + ted (adjective suffix)
- com: Latin prefix meaning 'together', 'with', or 'thoroughly'. In this word, it intensifies the action.
- mit: From Latin mittere, meaning 'to send', 'to let go', or 'to put'.
- ted: A variant of the past participle suffix '-ed', used to form adjectives from verbs, indicating a state or condition.
Examples
She is a committed environmentalist who volunteers every weekend.
The company is committed to providing excellent customer service.
He made a committed effort to finish the project on time.