consulting
UK[kənˈsʌltɪŋ]US[kənˈsʌltɪŋ]
n
The business of giving expert advice to other professionals, typically for a fee.
adj
Engaged in the business of giving expert advice.
Morpheme Breakdown
consult
ing
consult
seek advice
ing
noun/adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'consulting' is built upon the Latin verb consultare, meaning 'to deliberate or take counsel', which itself is a frequentative form of consulere ('to take counsel, consider'). The addition of the Germanic-derived '-ing' suffix, used to form nouns of action (gerunds) and adjectives, transforms the act into a professional concept. Thus, the literal progression is from the act of seeking counsel to the modern abstract profession of providing it. This evolution reflects the formalization of expert advice into a distinct commercial service.
Analysis
Structure: consult (seek advice) + ing (noun/adjective suffix)
- consult: From Latin consultare, meaning 'to deliberate, take counsel'. Functions as the core verb root.
- ing: From Old English -ende and -ung, a suffix used to form present participles and verbal nouns. Functions as a suffix creating a noun (gerund) or adjective from the verb.
Examples
She works for a major firm in management consulting.
He left his corporate job to start his own consulting business.
They hired a consulting engineer to review the project's design.