crushingly
UK[ˈkrʌʃɪŋli]US[ˈkrʌʃɪŋli]
adv
in a manner that causes overwhelming disappointment, defeat, or emotional pressure.
adv
to an extreme or severe degree; extremely.
Morpheme Breakdown
crush
ing
ly
crush
press
ing
adjective suffix
ly
adverb suffix
Etymology
the adverb 'crushingly' is built upon the verb 'crush', which entered english via old french from a germanic source, carrying the core sense of pressing with force to break or deform. the addition of the '-ing' suffix transforms it into an adjective, 'crushing', describing something that has the effect of a crush. finally, the old english adverbial suffix '-ly' is appended, converting the adjective into an adverb that describes the manner of an action. thus, the literal progression from a physical act of pressing to describing an action performed in an overwhelmingly forceful or severe manner is complete, often used metaphorically for emotional or figurative impact.
Analysis
Structure: crush (press) + ing (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix)
crush (from middle english cruschen, from old french croissir, of germanic origin, meaning to press or smash); ing (from old english -ende, present participle suffix, used here to form adjectives); ly (from old english -līce, suffix forming adverbs from adjectives).
Examples
the team suffered a crushingly defeat in the final minutes of the game.
the criticism was crushingly harsh, leaving her demoralized.
the summer heat was crushingly intense.