Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with C

Showing words 4,4414,560 of 4,877. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

cross-link

n

A chemical bond or link between different chains of atoms in a polymer or other complex molecule.

[ˈkrɔːs lɪŋk]

cross-linked

adj

(of molecules, polymers, or structures) joined by cross-links; having connections between different chains or parts.

[ˌkrɔːs ˈlɪŋkt]

cross-national

adj

Involving or operating between two or more nations.

[ˌkrɔːs ˈnæʃnəl]

cross-platform

adj

(of software, a game, or a service) able to be used on different types of computers or devices with different operating systems.

[ˌkrɔːs ˈplætfɔːrm]

cross-pollination

n

the process of transferring pollen from the flower of one plant to the flower of another plant of a different type or variety.

[ˌkrɔːs pɑːləˈneɪʃən]

cross-purpose

n

A contrary or conflicting aim or intention.

[ˌkrɔːs ˈp�ɜːrpəs]

cross-racial

adj

Involving or connecting different races.

[ˌkrɔːs ˈreɪʃl]

cross-reference

n

A note in a book or other piece of writing that tells the reader to look in another part of it for more information.

[ˌkrɔːs ˈrefrəns]

cross-referencing

n

The practice or an instance of directing a reader from one part of a book, index, or file to another for further information.

[ˌkrɑːs ˈref.ər.ən.sɪŋ]

cross-section

n

a surface or shape that is revealed when a straight cut is made through something, especially at right angles to an axis

[ˈkrɑːsˌsek.ʃən]

cross-sectional

adj

relating to a cross-section; showing the internal structure of something as if cut through.

[ˌkrɑːs ˈsek.ʃən.əl]

cross-shaped

adj

Having the shape of a cross; formed like a cross.

[ˈkrɔːs ʃeɪpt]

cross-species

adj

Occurring or existing between different species.

[ˌkrɔːs ˈspiːʃiːz]

cross-state

adj

Extending across or involving two or more states of a country, especially the United States.

[ˌkrɔːsˈsteɪt]

cross-tabulation

n

A table or matrix showing the relationship between two or more variables in statistical data, produced by cross-tabulating.

[ˌkrɔːs tæbjuˈleɪʃn]

cross-town

adj

Extending or going from one side of a town or city to the other

[ˈkrɔːsˌtaʊn]

cross-training

n

A method of training in which a person learns skills or performs exercises that are not part of their usual job or primary sport, in order to improve overall performance or fitness.

[ˌkrɔːs ˈtreɪnɪŋ]

cross-validation

n

A technique in machine learning and statistics for assessing how the results of a statistical analysis will generalize to an independent dataset, by partitioning data into subsets, training the model on some subsets, and validating it on the remaining subsets.

[ˌkrɔːsˌvælɪˈdeɪʃən]

crossbar

n

A horizontal bar, especially one between two upright posts, such as on a goal or a bicycle.

[ˈkrɔːsbɑːr]

crossbeam

n

A strong horizontal beam, especially one that spans a structure and supports other members.

[ˈkrɔːsbiːm]

crossbow

n

A weapon consisting of a bow fixed across a wooden stock, with a mechanism for holding and releasing the string.

[ˈkrɔːsboʊ]

crossbowman

n

A soldier or warrior who fights with a crossbow.

[ˈkrɔːsboʊmən]

crossbreed

v

To cause an animal or plant to breed with one of a different breed or variety to produce a hybrid.

[ˈkrɔːsbriːd]

crosscurrent

n

A current in a river or sea that flows across the main current.

[ˈkrɔːsˌkɜːrənt]

crosscut

n

A path or road that cuts across a main route or between two other routes.

[ˈkrɔːskʌt]

crossed

adj

marked with a cross or intersecting lines.

[krɔːst]

crossfire

n

Firing from two or more points so that the lines of fire cross.

[ˈkrɔːsfaɪər]

crosshair

n

A pair of fine lines or wires crossing at right angles at the focus of an optical instrument, used for aiming or measurement.

[ˈkrɔːshɛr]

crosshairs

n

The pair of fine wires or lines in the eyepiece of an optical instrument (such as a rifle scope or surveyor's level), whose intersection is used to pinpoint a target or position.

[ˈkrɔːsherz]

crosshatch

v

to mark or shade with two sets of parallel lines that cross each other.

[ˈkrɔːsˌhætʃ]

crosshead

n

a bar or block, typically in the shape of a cross, fixed at the end of a piston rod in a steam engine or pump to connect it to the connecting rod.

[ˈkrɔːsˌhɛd]

crossing

n

a place where you can cross a road, river, etc., or the act of crossing it

[ˈkrɔːsɪŋ]

crossly

adv

In an annoyed, angry, or bad-tempered way.

[ˈkrɔːsli]

crossover

n

a point or place of crossing from one side to the other

[ˈkrɔːsˌoʊvər]

crosspiece

n

A piece of wood, metal, or other material that is fixed across something, especially to strengthen it or to connect parts.

[ˈkrɔːspiːs]

crossroad

n

A place where two roads cross each other.

[ˈkrɔːsroʊd]

crossroads

n

a place where two roads cross each other

[ˈkrɔːsroʊdz]

crosstalk

n

unwanted signals in a communication channel, caused by interference from another channel.

[ˈkrɒs.tɑːk]

crosswalk

n

A specially marked path for pedestrians to cross a street.

[ˈkrɔːswɑːk]

crosswind

n

a wind that is blowing across the direction you are moving in

[ˈkrɔːswɪnd]

crosswise

adv

in a way that forms a cross or lies across something

[ˈkrɔːswaɪz]

crossword

n

a word puzzle in which you have to guess words from clues and write them in white squares going across or down on a grid of black and white squares.

[ˈkrɔːswɜːrd]

crotch

n

the part of the human body between the legs where they join the torso.

[krɑːtʃ]

crotchety

adj

often in a bad mood and easily annoyed

[ˈkrɑːtʃɪti]

croton

n

A tropical shrub or small tree of the spurge family, with brightly colored ornamental foliage.

[ˈkroʊt(ə)n]

crouch

v

To lower your body close to the ground by bending your legs under you

[kraʊtʃ]

crouched

verb (past tense, past participle)

To lower the body close to the ground by bending the legs and back

[kraʊtʃt]

crouching

adj

Being in a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is lowered close to the ground.

[ˈkraʊtʃɪŋ]

croup

n

a children's illness in which an infection causes a cough and breathing difficulties.

[kruːp]

croupier

n

an employee of a casino who collects and pays bets at a gaming table.

[ˈkruːpiər]

crouton

n

a small piece of crisp, toasted or fried bread, often served in soup or salad.

[ˈkruː.tɑːn]

crow

n

A large, black bird with a loud, harsh call.

[kroʊ]

crow's-feet

n

The small wrinkles that form at the outer corners of a person's eyes, especially as they age.

[ˈkroʊz fiːt]

crowbar

n

A heavy iron bar with a flattened end, used as a lever for forcing things open or apart.

[ˈkroʊbɑːr]

crowd

n

a large number of people gathered together in a public place

[kraʊd]

crowd-control

n

The action or process of controlling and managing a large group of people, especially to prevent disorder or violence.

[ˈkraʊd kənˌtroʊl]

crowd-pleaser

n

a person or thing that is very popular with or appealing to the general public.

[ˈkraʊd ˌpliːzər]

crowd-pleasing

adj

Designed to win the approval or popularity of a large number of people; popular and appealing.

[ˈkraʊd pliːzɪŋ]

crowded

adj

(of a place) full of people, leaving little or no room for movement

[ˈkraʊdɪd]

crowding

n

The situation when too many people or things are in a space, making it feel too full.

[ˈkraʊdɪŋ]

crowing

n

The act of making the loud, sharp cry of a rooster.

[ˈkroʊɪŋ]

crown

n

a circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch as a symbol of authority, usually made of or decorated with precious metals and jewels.

[kraʊn]

crowned

adj

Having or wearing a crown.

[kraʊnd]

crowning

adj

Being the final, best, or most important part of something; forming the successful or triumphant conclusion.

[ˈkraʊnɪŋ]

cru

n

A group of people who associate closely, especially a group of friends or a clique.

[kruː]

crucial

adj

Extremely important because it will affect other things.

[ˈkruːʃl]

crucially

adv

in a way that is extremely important or necessary

[ˈkruːʃəli]

crucible

n

a pot in which substances are heated to a very high temperature, or melted.

[ˈkruːsəbl̩]

cruciferous

adj

Relating to or denoting plants of the cabbage family (Brassicaceae), which typically have flowers with four petals arranged in a cross.

[kruːˈsɪfərəs]

crucified

v

put (someone) to death by nailing or binding them to a cross, especially as an ancient punishment.

[ˈkruːsɪfaɪd]

crucifix

n

a model or image of Jesus Christ on the cross.

[ˈkruːsəfɪks]

crucifixion

n

the act of killing someone by fastening them to a cross.

[ˌkruːsɪˈfɪkʃn]

cruciform

adj

having the shape of a cross

[ˈkruːsɪfɔːrm]

crucify

v

to put someone to death by nailing or tying them to a cross

[ˈkruːsɪfaɪ]

crud

n

A sticky or unpleasant substance; dirt or filth.

[krʌd]

cruddy

adj

of very poor quality; unpleasant or worthless

[ˈkrʌdi]

crude

adj

in a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined.

[kruːd]

crude-oil

n

A naturally occurring, unrefined petroleum product composed of hydrocarbon deposits.

[ˌkruːd ˈɔɪl]

crudely

adv

in a rough or simple way, without skill or refinement

[ˈkruːdli]

crudeness

n

The quality of being rough, simple, and not skillfully done or made.

[ˈkruːdnəs]

crudites

n

a selection of raw vegetables, often cut into pieces and served with a dip as an appetizer.

[ˌkruːdɪˈteɪ]

crudity

n

the quality of being crude, lacking refinement, subtlety, or sophistication.

[ˈkruːdəti]

cruel

adj

Willing to cause pain and suffering to others; showing no kindness or pity.

[ˈkruːəl]

crueler

adj

comparative form of cruel; more cruel

[ˈkruələr]

cruelly

adv

In a way that deliberately causes pain or suffering to others.

[ˈkruːəli]

cruelty

n

behaviour that causes physical or mental pain to others and makes them suffer

[ˈkruːəlti]

cruet

n

a small glass bottle, typically for holding oil or vinegar for use at the dining table.

[ˈkruːɪt]

cruise

v

to sail about on a pleasure trip

[kruːz]

cruise-ship

n

A large passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, typically calling at several places.

[ˈkruːz ʃɪp]

cruiser

n

a large fast warship

[ˈkruːzər]

cruiserweight

n

A professional boxer weighing between light heavyweight and heavyweight, with a maximum weight limit (typically 200 pounds or 90.7 kilograms).

[ˈkruːzərweɪt]

cruller

n

A small, sweet cake of twisted or ring-shaped dough, fried until crisp.

[ˈkrʌlər]

crumb

n

A very small piece of food, especially bread or cake, that has fallen off a larger piece.

[krʌm]

crumble

v

To break or fall apart into small fragments, especially over time or due to pressure.

[ˈkrʌmbl]

crumbled

v

broke or fell apart into small fragments, especially over time.

[ˈkrʌm.bəld]

crumbling

adj

Breaking or falling apart into small fragments, especially through physical decay or neglect.

[ˈkrʌmblɪŋ]

crumbly

adj

easily breaking into small, loose fragments.

[ˈkrʌmbli]

crummy

adj

Of poor quality; cheap or badly made

[ˈkrʌmi]

crumpet

n

A small, round, flat bread with a spongy texture and holes on one side, typically eaten toasted with butter.

[ˈkrʌmpɪt]

crumple

v

To crush something so that it becomes full of folds or creases.

[ˈkrʌmpl̩]

crumpled

adj

Crushed into a compact, irregular shape by pressure or wrinkling.

[ˈkrʌmpld]

crumpled-up

adj

Crushed and bent into a messy, irregular shape, often as a result of being squeezed tightly.

[ˈkrʌmpld ʌp]

crunch

v

to crush something hard and dry, such as a biscuit, with the teeth, making a loud sound

[krʌntʃ]

crunched

v

to crush something hard and dry, such as a biscuit, with the teeth, making a loud sound

[krʌntʃt]

cruncher

n

A person or thing that crunches something, especially data or numbers.

[ˈkrʌn.tʃɚ]

crunching

v

(present participle or gerund) making a loud, sharp, crushing sound, as when something hard is being crushed or chewed.

[ˈkrʌntʃɪŋ]

crunchy

adj

making a sharp, crisp sound when bitten or crushed

[ˈkrʌntʃi]

crus

n

The leg from the knee to the ankle; the shank.

[krʌs]

crusade

n

any of a series of medieval military expeditions made by europeans to recover the holy land from the muslims.

[kruːˈseɪd]

crusader

n

a person who takes part in a crusade, especially any of the christian military expeditions to the holy land in the middle ages.

[kruːˈseɪdər]

crusading

adj

Actively and energetically campaigning for a cause, especially a moral, religious, or political one.

[kruːˈseɪdɪŋ]

crush

v

to press something so hard that it is damaged or loses its shape

[krʌʃ]

crushed

adj

Pressed or squeezed with force so as to break, damage, or flatten.

[krʌʃt]

crusher

n

A machine or device for crushing something

[ˈkrʌʃər]

crushing

adj

Causing overwhelming disappointment, embarrassment, or defeat.

[ˈkrʌʃɪŋ]

crushingly

adv

in a manner that causes overwhelming disappointment, defeat, or emotional pressure.

[ˈkrʌʃɪŋli]

crust

n

the hard outer layer of bread, pastry, or a pie.

[krʌst]

crustacean

n

any of a large class of arthropods (such as crabs, lobsters, and shrimps) with a hard exoskeleton, a segmented body, and paired jointed limbs.

[krəˈsteɪʃən]

crustal

adj

Relating to or forming the crust of the earth or another planet.

[ˈkrʌstl]

crusted

adj

Covered with a hard outer layer or coating.

[ˈkrʌstɪd]
English Words Starting with C – Page 38 | OpenEtymology