Alphabetical word directory
English words starting with C
Showing words 4,441–4,560 of 4,877. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.
cross-link
nA chemical bond or link between different chains of atoms in a polymer or other complex molecule.
cross-linked
adj(of molecules, polymers, or structures) joined by cross-links; having connections between different chains or parts.
cross-national
adjInvolving or operating between two or more nations.
cross-platform
adj(of software, a game, or a service) able to be used on different types of computers or devices with different operating systems.
cross-pollination
nthe process of transferring pollen from the flower of one plant to the flower of another plant of a different type or variety.
cross-purpose
nA contrary or conflicting aim or intention.
cross-racial
adjInvolving or connecting different races.
cross-reference
nA note in a book or other piece of writing that tells the reader to look in another part of it for more information.
cross-referencing
nThe practice or an instance of directing a reader from one part of a book, index, or file to another for further information.
cross-section
na surface or shape that is revealed when a straight cut is made through something, especially at right angles to an axis
cross-sectional
adjrelating to a cross-section; showing the internal structure of something as if cut through.
cross-shaped
adjHaving the shape of a cross; formed like a cross.
cross-species
adjOccurring or existing between different species.
cross-state
adjExtending across or involving two or more states of a country, especially the United States.
cross-tabulation
nA table or matrix showing the relationship between two or more variables in statistical data, produced by cross-tabulating.
cross-town
adjExtending or going from one side of a town or city to the other
cross-training
nA method of training in which a person learns skills or performs exercises that are not part of their usual job or primary sport, in order to improve overall performance or fitness.
cross-validation
nA technique in machine learning and statistics for assessing how the results of a statistical analysis will generalize to an independent dataset, by partitioning data into subsets, training the model on some subsets, and validating it on the remaining subsets.
crossbar
nA horizontal bar, especially one between two upright posts, such as on a goal or a bicycle.
crossbeam
nA strong horizontal beam, especially one that spans a structure and supports other members.
crossbow
nA weapon consisting of a bow fixed across a wooden stock, with a mechanism for holding and releasing the string.
crossbowman
nA soldier or warrior who fights with a crossbow.
crossbreed
vTo cause an animal or plant to breed with one of a different breed or variety to produce a hybrid.
crosscurrent
nA current in a river or sea that flows across the main current.
crosscut
nA path or road that cuts across a main route or between two other routes.
crossed
adjmarked with a cross or intersecting lines.
crossfire
nFiring from two or more points so that the lines of fire cross.
crosshair
nA pair of fine lines or wires crossing at right angles at the focus of an optical instrument, used for aiming or measurement.
crosshairs
nThe pair of fine wires or lines in the eyepiece of an optical instrument (such as a rifle scope or surveyor's level), whose intersection is used to pinpoint a target or position.
crosshatch
vto mark or shade with two sets of parallel lines that cross each other.
crosshead
na bar or block, typically in the shape of a cross, fixed at the end of a piston rod in a steam engine or pump to connect it to the connecting rod.
crossing
na place where you can cross a road, river, etc., or the act of crossing it
crossly
advIn an annoyed, angry, or bad-tempered way.
crossover
na point or place of crossing from one side to the other
crosspiece
nA piece of wood, metal, or other material that is fixed across something, especially to strengthen it or to connect parts.
crossroad
nA place where two roads cross each other.
crossroads
na place where two roads cross each other
crosstalk
nunwanted signals in a communication channel, caused by interference from another channel.
crosswalk
nA specially marked path for pedestrians to cross a street.
crosswind
na wind that is blowing across the direction you are moving in
crosswise
advin a way that forms a cross or lies across something
crossword
na word puzzle in which you have to guess words from clues and write them in white squares going across or down on a grid of black and white squares.
crotch
nthe part of the human body between the legs where they join the torso.
crotchety
adjoften in a bad mood and easily annoyed
croton
nA tropical shrub or small tree of the spurge family, with brightly colored ornamental foliage.
crouch
vTo lower your body close to the ground by bending your legs under you
crouched
verb (past tense, past participle)To lower the body close to the ground by bending the legs and back
crouching
adjBeing in a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is lowered close to the ground.
croup
na children's illness in which an infection causes a cough and breathing difficulties.
croupier
nan employee of a casino who collects and pays bets at a gaming table.
crouton
na small piece of crisp, toasted or fried bread, often served in soup or salad.
crow
nA large, black bird with a loud, harsh call.
crow's-feet
nThe small wrinkles that form at the outer corners of a person's eyes, especially as they age.
crowbar
nA heavy iron bar with a flattened end, used as a lever for forcing things open or apart.
crowd
na large number of people gathered together in a public place
crowd-control
nThe action or process of controlling and managing a large group of people, especially to prevent disorder or violence.
crowd-pleaser
na person or thing that is very popular with or appealing to the general public.
crowd-pleasing
adjDesigned to win the approval or popularity of a large number of people; popular and appealing.
crowded
adj(of a place) full of people, leaving little or no room for movement
crowding
nThe situation when too many people or things are in a space, making it feel too full.
crowing
nThe act of making the loud, sharp cry of a rooster.
crown
na circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch as a symbol of authority, usually made of or decorated with precious metals and jewels.
crowned
adjHaving or wearing a crown.
crowning
adjBeing the final, best, or most important part of something; forming the successful or triumphant conclusion.
cru
nA group of people who associate closely, especially a group of friends or a clique.
crucial
adjExtremely important because it will affect other things.
crucially
advin a way that is extremely important or necessary
crucible
na pot in which substances are heated to a very high temperature, or melted.
cruciferous
adjRelating to or denoting plants of the cabbage family (Brassicaceae), which typically have flowers with four petals arranged in a cross.
crucified
vput (someone) to death by nailing or binding them to a cross, especially as an ancient punishment.
crucifix
na model or image of Jesus Christ on the cross.
crucifixion
nthe act of killing someone by fastening them to a cross.
cruciform
adjhaving the shape of a cross
crucify
vto put someone to death by nailing or tying them to a cross
crud
nA sticky or unpleasant substance; dirt or filth.
cruddy
adjof very poor quality; unpleasant or worthless
crude
adjin a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined.
crude-oil
nA naturally occurring, unrefined petroleum product composed of hydrocarbon deposits.
crudely
advin a rough or simple way, without skill or refinement
crudeness
nThe quality of being rough, simple, and not skillfully done or made.
crudites
na selection of raw vegetables, often cut into pieces and served with a dip as an appetizer.
crudity
nthe quality of being crude, lacking refinement, subtlety, or sophistication.
cruel
adjWilling to cause pain and suffering to others; showing no kindness or pity.
crueler
adjcomparative form of cruel; more cruel
cruelly
advIn a way that deliberately causes pain or suffering to others.
cruelty
nbehaviour that causes physical or mental pain to others and makes them suffer
cruet
na small glass bottle, typically for holding oil or vinegar for use at the dining table.
cruise
vto sail about on a pleasure trip
cruise-ship
nA large passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, typically calling at several places.
cruiser
na large fast warship
cruiserweight
nA professional boxer weighing between light heavyweight and heavyweight, with a maximum weight limit (typically 200 pounds or 90.7 kilograms).
cruller
nA small, sweet cake of twisted or ring-shaped dough, fried until crisp.
crumb
nA very small piece of food, especially bread or cake, that has fallen off a larger piece.
crumble
vTo break or fall apart into small fragments, especially over time or due to pressure.
crumbled
vbroke or fell apart into small fragments, especially over time.
crumbling
adjBreaking or falling apart into small fragments, especially through physical decay or neglect.
crumbly
adjeasily breaking into small, loose fragments.
crummy
adjOf poor quality; cheap or badly made
crumpet
nA small, round, flat bread with a spongy texture and holes on one side, typically eaten toasted with butter.
crumple
vTo crush something so that it becomes full of folds or creases.
crumpled
adjCrushed into a compact, irregular shape by pressure or wrinkling.
crumpled-up
adjCrushed and bent into a messy, irregular shape, often as a result of being squeezed tightly.
crunch
vto crush something hard and dry, such as a biscuit, with the teeth, making a loud sound
crunched
vto crush something hard and dry, such as a biscuit, with the teeth, making a loud sound
cruncher
nA person or thing that crunches something, especially data or numbers.
crunching
v(present participle or gerund) making a loud, sharp, crushing sound, as when something hard is being crushed or chewed.
crunchy
adjmaking a sharp, crisp sound when bitten or crushed
crus
nThe leg from the knee to the ankle; the shank.
crusade
nany of a series of medieval military expeditions made by europeans to recover the holy land from the muslims.
crusader
na person who takes part in a crusade, especially any of the christian military expeditions to the holy land in the middle ages.
crusading
adjActively and energetically campaigning for a cause, especially a moral, religious, or political one.
crush
vto press something so hard that it is damaged or loses its shape
crushed
adjPressed or squeezed with force so as to break, damage, or flatten.
crusher
nA machine or device for crushing something
crushing
adjCausing overwhelming disappointment, embarrassment, or defeat.
crushingly
advin a manner that causes overwhelming disappointment, defeat, or emotional pressure.
crust
nthe hard outer layer of bread, pastry, or a pie.
crustacean
nany of a large class of arthropods (such as crabs, lobsters, and shrimps) with a hard exoskeleton, a segmented body, and paired jointed limbs.
crustal
adjRelating to or forming the crust of the earth or another planet.
crusted
adjCovered with a hard outer layer or coating.