departing
UK[dɪˈpɑːtɪŋ]US[dɪˈpɑːrtɪŋ]
adj
In the act of leaving a place, especially to start a journey.
verb (present participle)
The act of leaving, especially to start a journey.
Morpheme Breakdown
de
part
ing
de
away, off
part
divide, separate
ing
present participle suffix
Etymology
The word "departing" is built upon the verb "depart," which entered English from Old French departir. This French term itself is a compound of the Latin prefix de- ("away from") and the verb partire ("to divide, separate"). The core logic is one of separation: to "depart" is literally to "divide oneself away" from a place or group. The addition of the "-ing" suffix, of Germanic origin, creates the present participle, capturing the ongoing action or state of leaving. Thus, the modern sense of setting off on a journey retains this fundamental notion of moving away and separating from a point of origin.
Analysis
Structure: de (away, off) + part (divide, separate) + ing (present participle suffix)
- de: A Latin prefix meaning "away from, off, completely." It indicates reversal or removal.
- part: From Latin partire ("to divide, share, separate"), from pars ("a part, piece, share").
- ing: An Old English suffix used to form the present participle of verbs, which can also function as an adjective.
Examples
The departing flight is now boarding at Gate 12.
We said our goodbyes to the departing guests.
He was seen departing from the scene in a hurry.