Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with D

Showing words 841960 of 3,059. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

demote

v

To move someone to a lower rank or less senior position.

[dɪˈmoʊt]

demoted

v

To move someone or something to a lower rank, grade, or position, often as a punishment.

[dɪˈmoʊtɪd]

demotic

adj

Relating to or denoting the simplified, everyday form of ancient Egyptian writing, used from about 650 BC and later replaced by Greek.

[dɪˈmɑːtɪk]

demotion

n

The act of moving someone to a lower rank or less important position.

[dɪˈmoʊʃn]

demur

v

To express reluctance or an objection, especially on the grounds of scruples.

[dɪˈmɜːr]

demure

adj

(especially of a woman or girl) reserved, modest, and shy in manner or appearance.

[dɪˈmjʊr]

demurely

adv

In a quiet, serious, and modest way that does not attract attention.

[dɪˈmjʊrli]

demyelination

n

the process of damage or destruction to the myelin sheath that surrounds and insulates nerve fibers.

/ˌdiːˌmaɪ.ə.ləˈneɪ.ʃən/

demystification

n

The process of making something easier to understand and less mysterious, especially by explaining it in a clear and simple way.

[ˌdiːˌmɪstɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

demystify

v

to make something that is difficult to understand seem clearer and easier

/ˌdiːˈmɪstɪfaɪ/

demythologize

v

to remove the mythical or legendary elements from (a subject, text, or belief) in order to reveal its underlying meaning.

[ˌdiːmɪˈθɑːlədʒaɪz]

den

n

The hidden home or shelter of a wild animal, especially a predatory mammal like a lion or fox.

[dɛn]

denationalization

n

the process of removing something from government or state ownership and control.

[ˌdiːˌnæʃnələˈzeɪʃn]

denationalize

v

to remove (an industry, business, etc.) from government ownership or control; to privatize.

[ˌdiːˈnæʃənəlaɪz]

denature

v

to change the natural qualities of a substance, especially a protein, by heat, acid, or other means, so that its original properties are lost or diminished.

[ˌdiːˈneɪtʃər]

denatured

adj

(of a substance, especially alcohol or protein) having had its natural qualities or structure changed, often to make it unfit for consumption or to alter its function.

[diˈneɪtʃərd]

dendrite

n

A short branched extension of a nerve cell, along which impulses received from other cells at synapses are transmitted to the cell body.

[ˈdɛndraɪt]

dendritic

adj

having a branched form resembling a tree.

[denˈdrɪtɪk]

dengue

n

A serious disease, common in hot countries, that is caused by a virus spread by mosquitoes and causes fever and severe pain in the joints.

[ˈdeŋɡi]

deniable

adj

Able to be denied or contradicted.

[dɪˈnaɪəbl]

denial

n

A statement that something is not true or did not happen.

[dɪˈnaɪəl]

denial-of-service

n

A type of cyberattack where an attacker disrupts the normal functioning of a network, service, or website by overwhelming it with a flood of internet traffic, making it inaccessible to its intended users.

[dɪˌnaɪəl əv ˈsɜːrvɪs]

denier

n

A person who denies something, especially someone who refuses to admit the truth of a concept or proposition that is supported by the majority of scientific or historical evidence.

[dɪˈnaɪər]

denigrate

v

To criticize someone or something unfairly; to say that someone or something is not good or important.

[ˈden.ə.ɡreɪt]

denigration

n

the action of unfairly criticizing someone or something, making them seem less important or valuable.

[ˌdenɪˈɡreɪʃn]

denim

n

A thick, strong cotton cloth, typically blue, used for making jeans, jackets, etc.

[ˈden.əm]

denizen

n

an inhabitant or occupant of a particular place.

[ˈden.ə.zən]

denominate

v

to give a specific name or designation to something; to call by a particular name.

[dɪˈnɑːmɪneɪt]

denomination

n

A recognized autonomous branch of a religious body, especially a Christian church.

[dɪˌnɑːmɪˈneɪʃən]

denominational

adj

relating to or associated with a particular religious denomination.

[dɪˌnɑːmɪˈneɪʃənl]

denominator

n

The number below the line in a fraction that shows the number of equal parts the whole is divided into.

[dɪˈnɑːmɪneɪtər]

denormalized

adj

(of data in a database) having been deliberately structured to allow some redundancy in order to optimize performance for reading and querying, typically after an initial normalization process.

[ˌdiːˈnɔːrməlaɪzd]

denotation

n

The literal or primary meaning of a word or expression, as opposed to the feelings or ideas it suggests.

[ˌdiːnoʊˈteɪʃən]

denotative

adj

Having the function of denoting or pointing out; referring to the literal, primary meaning of a word or symbol.

[dɪˈnoʊtətɪv]

denote

v

to be a sign of something; to mean something

[dɪˈnoʊt]

denouement

n

The final part of a play, film, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved.

[ˌdeɪnuːˈmɑːn]

denounce

v

To publicly declare something or someone to be wrong or evil.

[dɪˈnaʊns]

denouncement

n

The act of publicly declaring something to be wrong or evil; condemnation.

[dɪˈnaʊnsmənt]

dense

adj

Having parts that are very close together so that it is difficult to move or see through

[dens]

densely

adv

In a way where things or people are packed closely together.

[ˈdensli]

density

n

The degree to which a substance is compacted; the quantity of mass per unit volume.

[ˈden.sə.t̬i]

density-dependent

adj

(of a factor affecting population growth) varying in its effect according to the size or density of the population.

[ˈden.sə.t̬i dɪˈpen.dənt]

dent

n

A small hollow mark in the surface of something, made by pressure or by being hit.

[dɛnt]

dental

adj

Relating to the teeth or to dentistry.

[ˈdentl]

dented

adj

Having a dent or dents; marked by a hollow or depression caused by a blow or pressure.

[ˈdɛntɪd]

dentist

n

a person whose job is to treat diseases and other conditions that affect the teeth and gums.

[ˈdentɪst]

dentistry

n

the profession or science of preventing and treating diseases and injuries of the teeth and gums.

[ˈdentɪstri]

dentition

n

The arrangement, number, and type of teeth in a particular species or individual.

[dɛnˈtɪʃ(ə)n]

denture

n

A removable plate or frame holding one or more artificial teeth.

[ˈden.tʃɚ]

denuclearization

n

The process of removing or banning nuclear weapons from a country or region.

[diːˌnuːkliərəˈzeɪʃən]

denude

v

to strip something of its covering, vegetation, or assets, making it bare.

[dɪˈnuːd]

denuded

adj

(of land) stripped of vegetation and soil, making it bare.

[dɪˈnuːdɪd]

denunciate

v

To condemn or criticize something or someone strongly and publicly.

[dɪˈnʌnsiˌeɪt]

denunciation

n

A public statement that strongly criticizes someone or something as bad or wrong.

[dɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

deny

v

to state that something is not true

[dɪˈnaɪ]

denying

v

Stating that something is not true or does not exist.

[dɪˈnaɪ.ɪŋ]

deodorant

n

a substance that is applied to the body, especially under the arms, to prevent or hide unpleasant smells

[diˈoʊdərənt]

deodorizer

n

a substance or device that removes or conceals unpleasant smells.

[diːˈoʊdəraɪzər]

deontological

adj

relating to or based on duty or moral obligation as the foundation of ethics.

[ˌdiːɑːntəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl]

depart

v

to leave a place, especially to start a journey

[dɪˈpɑːrt]

departed

adj

No longer living; dead.

[dɪˈpɑːrtɪd]

departing

adj

In the act of leaving a place, especially to start a journey.

[dɪˈpɑːrtɪŋ]

department

n

A major division or branch of a large organization, such as a government, university, or business.

[dɪˈpɑːrtmənt]

department-store

n

A large shop that is divided into several parts, each selling a different type of goods.

[dɪˈpɑːrtmənt stɔːr]

departmental

adj

Relating to a department, especially within a large organization or government.

[ˌdipɑːrtˈmentl]

departure

n

the act of leaving a place, especially to start a journey

[dɪˈpɑːrtʃər]

depend

v

To be controlled or determined by something else.

[dɪˈpɛnd]

dependability

n

The quality of being reliable and able to be trusted to do what is needed or expected.

[dɪˌpendəˈbɪləti]

dependable

adj

able to be trusted to do what is needed or what you expect

[dɪˈpendəbl̩]

dependably

adv

In a trustworthy and consistent manner; reliably.

[dɪˈpɛndəbli]

dependant

n

A person who relies on another, especially a family member, for financial support.

[dɪˈpɛndənt]

dependence

n

The state of needing the help and support of someone or something in order to survive or be successful.

[dɪˈpɛndəns]

dependency

n

A situation in which you need something or someone and are unable to continue normally without them.

[dɪˈpendənsi]

dependent

adj

Needing someone or something for financial, emotional, or practical support

[dɪˈpɛndənt]

dependent-care

n

The care provided for a person who relies on another for support, such as a child, an elderly person, or a person with a disability.

[dɪˈpendənt ker]

depending

v

(used after 'be' or with other verbs) to be decided or influenced by something

[dɪˈpendɪŋ]

depersonalization

n

A psychological state or disorder in which one feels detached from one's own thoughts, feelings, or body, as if observing oneself from outside.

[diːˌpɜːrsənələˈzeɪʃən]

depersonalize

v

to make something less personal or individual, so that it seems to lack human qualities or feelings.

[diːˈpɜːrsənəlaɪz]

depersonalized

adj

Describing a state of having lost one's sense of personal identity or individuality.

[diːˈpɜːrsənəlaɪzd]

depict

v

To represent someone or something in a picture, sculpture, or other art form.

[dɪˈpɪkt]

depicted

v

To show or represent something or someone in a picture, story, or other form.

[dɪˈpɪktɪd]

depiction

n

the action of depicting something, or a representation of it in a picture or story.

[dɪˈpɪkʃn]

deplete

v

To reduce something by a large amount so that there is not enough left.

[dɪˈpliːt]

depleted

adj

used up; emptied of a vital resource or substance.

[dɪˈpliːtɪd]

depletion

n

The act or process of reducing something by a large amount so that there is not enough left.

[dɪˈpliːʃn]

deplorable

adj

deserving strong condemnation; shockingly bad or unacceptable.

[dɪˈplɔːrəbl̩]

deplorably

adv

in a way that is very bad, shocking, and deserving strong criticism

[dɪˈplɔːrəbli]

deplore

v

to strongly disapprove of something and criticize it, especially publicly

[dɪˈplɔːr]

deploy

v

to move soldiers or equipment into a position where they are ready for military action.

[dɪˈplɔɪ]

deployable

adj

capable of being deployed, especially of military forces or resources.

[dɪˈplɔɪəbl̩]

deployed

v

to move soldiers or equipment into a position for military action.

[dɪˈplɔɪd]

deployment

n

The movement of soldiers or equipment to a place where they are needed for military action.

[dɪˈplɔɪmənt]

depoliticization

n

The process of removing something from political influence or control, making it neutral.

[ˌdiːpəˌlɪtɪsəˈzeɪʃən]

depoliticize

v

to remove something from the sphere or influence of politics or political control.

[ˌdiːpəˈlɪtɪsaɪz]

depoliticized

v

to remove something from the realm or influence of politics

[ˌdiːpəˈlɪtɪsaɪzd]

depopulate

v

to greatly reduce the number of people living in a place

[ˌdiːˈpɑːpjʊleɪt]

depopulated

adj

(of a place) having had its population greatly reduced.

[ˌdiːˈpɑːpjʊleɪtɪd]

depopulation

n

A sharp decline in the number of people living in a particular area.

[ˌdiːˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən]

deport

v

to legally force someone to leave a country, especially because they have broken the law or do not have the right to be there

[dɪˈpɔːrt]

deportable

adj

(of a foreign national) liable to be deported or expelled from a country.

[dɪˈpɔːrtəbl̩]

deportation

n

the action of forcing someone to leave a country, especially someone who has no legal right to be there or who has committed a crime.

[ˌdiːpɔːrˈteɪʃn]

deported

v

to force someone to leave a country, especially someone who has no legal right to be there or who has broken the law

[dɪˈpɔːrtɪd]

deportee

n

a person who has been deported or is being deported from a country.

[ˌdipɔːrˈtiː]

deportment

n

the way a person stands and walks, particularly as an element of good manners and social grace.

[dɪˈpɔːrtmənt]

depose

v

to remove someone important from a powerful position

[dɪˈpoʊz]

deposed

v

Removed from a position of power or authority, especially a throne.

[dɪˈpoʊzd]

deposit

v

to put money into a bank account or give a sum of money to someone as a first payment for something

[dɪˈpɑːzɪt]

depositary

n

a person or organization that something valuable, such as money or documents, is given to for safekeeping.

[dɪˈpɑːzɪteri]

deposition

n

the formal giving of testimony or evidence under oath, especially in a written statement before a trial.

[ˌdɛpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n]

depositor

n

A person or organization that places money in a bank account or entrusts something valuable to another for safekeeping.

[dɪˈpɑːzɪtər]

depository

n

a place where things are stored for safekeeping.

[dɪˈpɑːzɪtɔːri]

depot

n

a place where large quantities of goods or equipment are stored.

[ˈdiːpoʊ]

deprave

v

to make someone morally bad; to corrupt

[dɪˈpreɪv]

depraved

adj

morally corrupt; wicked.

[dɪˈpreɪvd]

depravity

n

the state of being morally bad or evil; wickedness.

[dɪˈprævəti]

deprecate

v

to express strong disapproval of; to argue or plead against.

[ˈdep.rə.keɪt]

deprecating

adj

Expressing disapproval or criticism; often in a mild, humorous, or self-critical way.

[ˈdeprəkeɪtɪŋ]

depreciate

v

to become less valuable over a period of time

[dɪˈpriːʃieɪt]

depreciated

v

to become less valuable over a period of time

[dɪˈpriːʃieɪtɪd]

depreciation

n

A reduction in the value of an asset over time, due in particular to wear and tear.

[dɪˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn]
English Words Starting with D – Page 8 | OpenEtymology