elicit
UK[ɪˈlɪsɪt]US[ɪˈlɪsɪt]
v
To get or produce something, especially information or a reaction.
Morpheme Breakdown
e
licit
e
out
licit
to entice
Etymology
The word 'elicit' originates from the Latin verb 'elicere', which is a compound of 'e-' (meaning "out") and 'lacere' (meaning "to entice, to lure"). This literal sense of "drawing out by luring" was used in both physical and metaphorical contexts. Over time, the meaning evolved in English to focus more on the abstract act of drawing out information, a response, or truth, often through skillful questioning or provocation. The modern definition retains the core idea of causing something hidden or latent to emerge.
Analysis
Structure: e (out) + licit (to entice)
e: Latin prefix, a variant of 'ex-', meaning "out, forth".
licit: From Latin 'licitus', the past participle of 'lacere', meaning "to entice, to lure".
Examples
The interviewer tried to elicit more details about the candidate's previous experience.
The teacher's question was designed to elicit a thoughtful discussion from the class.
The shocking news elicited a strong reaction from the public.