European
UK[ˌjʊərəˈpiːən]US[ˌjʊrəˈpiːən]
adj
From or relating to the continent of Europe or its people.
n
A person who comes from Europe.
Morpheme Breakdown
europ
ean
europ
Europe
ean
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'European' is a straightforward geographical and cultural designation formed by appending the adjectival suffix '-ean' to the name of the continent, 'Europe'. The continent's name itself has a rich mythological origin, derived from Greek 'Eurōpē', the name of a Phoenician princess abducted by Zeus in the form of a bull. The suffix '-ean', entering English via French from Latin '-aeus' and ultimately Greek '-aios', is a common linguistic tool for forming relational adjectives. Thus, the term's logic is transparent: it directly denotes a connection to the geographical and cultural entity named in ancient myth.
Analysis
Structure: europ (Europe) + ean (adjective suffix)
europ (from Latin 'Europa', from Greek 'Eurōpē', the name of a mythological princess and later the continent); ean (a suffix of Latin origin, via French -éen, used to form adjectives meaning 'belonging to' or 'relating to' a place or person).
Examples
She is planning a European tour next summer.
The new policy was supported by a majority of Europeans.
The union promotes European cooperation on environmental issues.