fiscal
UK[ˈfɪskl]US[ˈfɪskl]
adj
relating to government revenue, especially taxes
adj
relating to financial matters, especially public money
Morpheme Breakdown
fisc
al
fisc
treasury
al
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word 'fiscal' originates from the latin term 'fiscalis', which means 'of the treasury'. this, in turn, derives from 'fiscus', the latin word for a woven basket or purse used to hold money, which came to specifically denote the imperial treasury in ancient rome. the semantic evolution is direct: from a physical container for money, to the state's financial repository, and finally to the modern adjective describing anything pertaining to public revenue and finance. the journey encapsulates the abstraction of a concrete object into a domain of governmental economic policy.
Analysis
Structure: fisc (treasury) + al (adjective suffix)
fisc (from latin 'fiscus', meaning 'money basket', 'public treasury'); al (from latin adjectival suffix '-alis', meaning 'of or pertaining to')
Examples
the government's fiscal policy aims to stimulate economic growth.
the company's fiscal year ends in march.
there is ongoing debate about the country's fiscal health.