grilled
UK[ɡrɪld]US[ɡrɪld]
adj
(of food) cooked by direct exposure to radiant heat, as on a grill or over an open fire.
adj
(informal) subjected to intense and persistent questioning or criticism.
Morpheme Breakdown
grill
ed
grill
to cook on a grate
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word grilled originates from the culinary technique of cooking on a gridiron or grate. its core morpheme, grill, traces back to the latin word cratis, meaning wickerwork or hurdle, which evolved to denote a cooking frame. the addition of the adjectival suffix ed, common in english since old english times, transforms the verb into a descriptor for the state of having been cooked in this manner. over time, the term acquired a figurative sense, describing someone subjected to intense interrogation, metaphorically evoking the experience of being exposed to relentless heat.
Analysis
Structure: grill (to cook on a grate) + ed (adjective suffix)
grill (from middle english grille, meaning a grating or gridiron, from old french greille, from latin crātīcula, a diminutive of crātis, meaning wickerwork, hurdle). ed (a suffix forming adjectives from verbs, indicating a state or condition, from old english -ed, -od, -ad).
Examples
i ordered a grilled chicken sandwich with avocado.
the suspect was grilled by detectives for several hours.
for a healthier option, choose grilled fish instead of fried.