grimy
UK[ˈɡraɪmi]US[ˈɡraɪmi]
adj
covered with or characterized by grime; very dirty.
Morpheme Breakdown
grime
y
grime
y
Etymology
the word 'grimy' is a relatively modern english formation, emerging in the 18th century. its core, 'grime', entered english from low germanic sources, likely middle low german 'grīm' or middle dutch 'grīm', which referred specifically to soot or dirt rubbed into a surface. the suffix '-y' is a native english adjectival suffix of ancient germanic origin, used to form adjectives meaning "abounding in" or "characterized by." thus, the literal construction "full of grime" directly and logically yields the modern meaning of being covered in ingrained dirt or filth.
Analysis
Structure: grime + y
grime (from middle low german or middle dutch 'grīm', meaning soot or dirt; a noun) + y (from old english '-ig', an adjective-forming suffix meaning "characterized by" or "full of").
Examples
the children came back from the construction site with grimy hands and faces.
the windows of the old warehouse were too grimy to see through.
he wiped his grimy forehead with an even grimier handkerchief.