half-price
UK[ˌhɑːf ˈpraɪs]US[ˌhæf ˈpraɪs]
adj
costing half the usual price
adv
at half the usual price
Morpheme Breakdown
half
price
half
partial amount
price
cost
Etymology
the compound 'half-price' is a straightforward combination of two english words of distinct origins. 'half' is a core germanic term from old english 'healf', which originally meant a side or part, solidifying into its modern meaning of one of two equal portions. 'price' entered english via old french from the latin 'pretium', a term for value or reward. the logic of the compound is transparently arithmetic, directly applying the concept of a fifty-percent reduction to the established notion of cost or value, creating a term used to denote a significant discount.
Analysis
Structure: half (partial amount) + price (cost)
- half: from old english 'healf' (side, part), germanic origin. functions as a quantifier meaning one of two equal parts.
- price: from old french 'pris', from latin 'pretium' (value, reward). functions as a noun meaning the cost or value of something.
Examples
the store is having a half-price sale on all winter clothing.
she managed to buy the tickets half-price at the last minute.
children under twelve can travel half-price on this train.