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handbag

UK[ˈhændbæɡ]US[ˈhændbæɡ]
n

A small bag used by a woman to carry everyday personal items.

Morpheme Breakdown

hand
bag
hand

the terminal part of the human arm

bag

a sack or pouch

Etymology

The word 'handbag' is a transparent compound formed from two native English words, 'hand' and 'bag'. Its logic is straightforward, describing a bag designed to be carried in the hand, as opposed to one slung over the shoulder or back. The term originally referred to a small travel bag for men in the 19th century before becoming specifically associated with women's fashion accessories. This evolution reflects a shift in social customs and gendered ownership of personal items, solidifying its modern meaning.

Analysis

Structure: hand + bag hand: From Old English hand, meaning 'the terminal part of the human arm'. In this compound, it functions to specify the type of bag (one carried by hand). bag: From Old Norse baggi, meaning 'a sack or pouch'. It functions as the core noun denoting a container.

Examples

She rummaged through her handbag looking for her keys.

The designer is known for her elegant leather handbags.

I left my handbag on the chair in the cafe.

handbag – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology