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harasser

UK[həˈræs.ər]US[həˈræs.ər]
n

A person who subjects someone to aggressive pressure or intimidation, especially persistently or regularly.

n

A person who engages in harassment, especially of a sexual nature.

Morpheme Breakdown

harass
er
harass

to torment, to trouble persistently

er

Etymology

The word 'harasser' is a relatively modern English formation, built upon the verb 'harass' which entered English in the 16th-17th centuries from French. The French verb harasser is thought to derive from the Old French interjection harer, a cry used to incite dogs to attack, thus carrying the core sense of provoking, troubling, or wearing someone down. By adding the agent suffix '-er', common in Germanic languages and prolific in English, the word logically transforms the action into the designation for the person who performs it. Therefore, a 'harasser' literally means "one who harasses," directly linking the historical notion of provocation and persistent attack to the modern concepts of psychological intimidation and unlawful pestering.

Analysis

Structure: harass + er - harass: From French harasser, of uncertain origin, possibly from Old French harer ("to set a dog on"). Functions as the verbal root meaning "to torment, to trouble persistently". - er: From Old English -ere, an agent noun suffix indicating "a person who performs an action". Functions as the suffix forming the agent noun.

Examples

The company has a strict policy against workplace bullies and harassers.

She filed a complaint against her harasser with the human resources department.

Online trolls are often anonymous harassers who target individuals with abusive messages.

harasser – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology