首页

hasidic

UK[hæˈsɪdɪk]US[hɑːˈsɪdɪk]
adj

Relating to or belonging to Hasidism, a mystical Jewish movement founded in 18th-century Eastern Europe.

Morpheme Breakdown

hasid
ic
hasid

pious one

ic

adjective-forming suffix

Etymology

The word 'Hasidic' directly derives from 'Hasid,' a Hebrew term for a pious person, which itself originates from the root ḥ-s-d, connoting kindness, piety, and steadfast love. The movement, Hasidism, took its name from this ideal of devout piety and joyful worship. The English adjective was formed by appending the common adjectival suffix '-ic' to the borrowed noun 'Hasid,' creating a term that denotes anything pertaining to this specific religious and cultural tradition. Thus, the term encapsulates the core characteristic—extreme piety—of its adherents.

Analysis

Structure: hasid (pious one) + ic (adjective-forming suffix) - hasid: From Hebrew ḥāsīḏ, meaning "pious, devout one." It is a direct borrowing into English via Yiddish. - ic: A suffix of Greek origin (via Latin -icus) used to form adjectives meaning "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of."

Examples

The village was known for its vibrant Hasidic community.

He wore the traditional garb of a Hasidic Jew.

Hasidic teachings often emphasize joy and direct connection with the divine.

hasidic – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology