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hastily

UK[ˈheɪ.stɪ.li]US[ˈheɪ.stə.li]
adv

done or acting with excessive speed or urgency; too quickly and without enough thought or care.

Morpheme Breakdown

hast
ily
hast

hurry

ily

adverb-forming suffix

Etymology

the word 'hastily' is built upon the adjective 'hasty', which entered english from old french 'hasti', itself derived from a germanic source akin to old english 'hæste', meaning vehement or impetuous. the core morpheme 'hast-' carries the ancient sense of forceful speed or urgency. the adverbial suffix '-ily' (a variant of '-ly') is a prolific english suffix that transforms adjectives into adverbs, indicating the manner of an action. thus, the literal construction "in a hasty manner" evolved from describing a violent or impulsive quality to its modern, more general meaning of acting with excessive and often careless speed.

Analysis

Structure: hast (hurry) + ily (adverb-forming suffix) hast (from middle english 'hasten', from old french 'haster', of germanic origin, related to old english 'hæste' meaning violent, impetuous; functions as the core root conveying speed or urgency). ily (from middle english '-liche', from old english '-līce', an adverbial suffix used to form adverbs from adjectives; in this word, it is attached to the adjective 'hasty').

Examples

she hastily packed her bags, afraid she would miss the train.

the decision was made hastily, without proper consultation.

he scribbled a note hastily and left it on the kitchen table.

hastily – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology