imp
UK[ɪmp]US[ɪmp]
n
A small, mischievous devil or sprite.
n
A mischievous child.
Etymology
The word "imp" began its journey in horticulture, not demonology. It entered Old English from Late Latin, carrying the meaning of a "young shoot" grafted onto a plant. This botanical sense of a "scion" or "offspring" was metaphorically applied to a child. By the medieval period, the term took a darker turn, influenced by folklore and religious texts, where it came to signify a "child of the devil." Over time, the emphasis shifted from lineage to behavior, settling on its modern meaning of a small, mischievous, and often supernatural troublemaker, or by extension, a naughty child.
Analysis
The word "imp" is a simplex word. It is a loanword from Old English impa or impe, meaning "a young shoot or scion," later "child," and ultimately "offspring of the devil." Its ultimate origin is from Late Latin impotus, meaning "graft, shoot," from Greek emphytos, "implanted," from en- "in" + phyton "plant."
Examples
The story described a tiny imp hiding in the closet, playing pranks on the family.
Don't be such an imp; put your sister's toys back where you found them.
In the painting, a horned imp is seen whispering temptation into the knight's ear.