inhabited
UK[ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd]US[ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd]
adj
(of a place) having inhabitants; lived in
Morpheme Breakdown
in
habit
ed
in
in
habit
dwell
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'inhabited' is built upon the Latin verb inhabitāre, which itself is a compound of the prefix in- ("in") and habitāre ("to dwell, to have as a habit"). Habitāre is a frequentative form of habēre ("to have, hold"), suggesting the concept of holding or occupying a place regularly. Over time, the sense evolved from the act of dwelling to the state of being dwelt in. The English past participle suffix -ed was added, transforming the verb into an adjective that describes a place characterized by the presence of inhabitants.
Analysis
Structure: in (in) + habit (dwell) + ed (adjective suffix)
- in: Latin origin, a prefix meaning "in, into, on".
- habit: Latin origin, from the root of habitāre meaning "to dwell, live in".
- ed: Old English origin, a suffix forming adjectives with the sense "having, characterized by".
Examples
The island was once inhabited by a small community of fishermen.
This is the most densely inhabited region in the country.
The cave showed no signs of ever having been inhabited.