Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with I

Showing words 1,2011,320 of 2,250. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

ingrate

n

A person who is not grateful or who does not show thanks for a kindness or favor.

[ˈɪnˌɡreɪt]

ingratiate

v

To gain favor or approval for oneself by deliberate effort, often through flattery or pleasing behavior.

[ɪnˈɡreɪʃiˌeɪt]

ingratiating

adj

Intended to gain approval or favor; charming or flattering in a calculated way.

[ɪnˈɡreɪʃieɪtɪŋ]

ingratitude

n

A lack of thankfulness or appreciation for kindness or benefits received.

[ɪnˈɡrætɪtuːd]

ingredient

n

One of the foods or substances that are combined to make a particular dish.

[ɪnˈɡriːdiənt]

ingress

n

the act or right of entering a place, building, or area

[ˈɪnˌɡrɛs]

ingrown

adj

(of a toenail) having grown into the flesh

[ˈɪŋɡroʊn]

inguinal

adj

Relating to the groin.

[ˈɪŋɡwənəl]

ingénue

n

An innocent or unsophisticated young woman, especially as a character type in a play or film.

[ˌɑːnʒeɪˈnuː]

inhabit

v

to live in a particular place

[ɪnˈhæbɪt]

inhabitable

adj

suitable to live in; able to be inhabited.

[ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.t̬ə.bəl]

inhabitant

n

a person or animal that lives in a particular place

[ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənt]

inhabited

adj

(of a place) having inhabitants; lived in

[ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd]

inhalant

n

a medicinal preparation or other substance that is inhaled.

[ɪnˈheɪlənt]

inhalation

n

the action of breathing in; the act of taking air, smoke, or other substances into your lungs.

[ˌɪnhəˈleɪʃn]

inhale

v

To breathe in; to take air, smoke, or gas into your lungs.

[ɪnˈheɪl]

inhaled

v

Past tense and past participle of 'inhale'. To breathe in air, smoke, or a substance.

[ɪnˈheɪld]

inhaler

n

a small portable device used for breathing in a medicinal vapor or powder, especially for relieving asthma or other respiratory conditions.

[ɪnˈheɪlər]

inherent

adj

Existing as a natural, permanent, or essential quality of something.

[ɪnˈhɪrənt]

inherently

adv

in a way that exists as a natural or basic part of something and cannot be separated from it

[ɪnˈhɪrəntli]

inherit

v

To receive money, property, or a title from someone after they have died.

[ɪnˈherɪt]

inheritable

adj

Capable of being inherited; able to pass from one generation to the next.

[ɪnˈhɛrɪtəbl]

inheritance

n

property, money, or a title that you receive from someone who has died.

[ɪnˈhɛrɪtəns]

inherited

adj

Received from a predecessor or ancestor.

[ɪnˈherɪtɪd]

inheritor

n

A person who receives money, property, or a title from someone who has died.

[ɪnˈhɛrɪtər]

inhibit

v

to make it difficult for a process to start or continue in a normal way.

[ɪnˈhɪbɪt]

inhibited

adj

unable to express your feelings or behave naturally, especially in social situations

[ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd]

inhibiting

adj

having the effect of making someone feel shy, embarrassed, or unable to act or express themselves freely.

[ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ]

inhibition

n

A feeling that makes one self-conscious and unable to act in a relaxed and natural way.

[ˌɪnɪˈbɪʃn]

inhibitor

n

a substance that slows down or prevents a particular chemical reaction or process.

[ɪnˈhɪbɪtər]

inhibitory

adj

acting to slow down, prevent, or decrease a process or action.

[ɪnˈhɪb.ɪ.tɔːr.i]

inhomogeneity

n

The quality or state of not being homogeneous; a lack of uniformity in composition or character.

[ˌɪnˌhoʊ.moʊ.dʒəˈniː.ə.t̬i]

inhomogeneous

adj

Not uniform in character or content; varied or diverse in composition.

[ˌɪn.hoʊ.məˈdʒiː.ni.əs]

inhospitable

adj

(of an environment) harsh and difficult to live in.

[ˌɪnhɑːˈspɪtəbl]

inhuman

adj

lacking qualities of sympathy, pity, or warmth; cruel and barbarous.

[ɪnˈhjuːmən]

inhumane

adj

lacking pity or compassion for others; cruel and causing unnecessary suffering.

[ˌɪnhjuːˈmeɪn]

inhumanity

n

extremely cruel and brutal behavior

[ˌɪnhjuːˈmænəti]

inimical

adj

harmful or limiting to something; tending to obstruct or harm

[ɪˈnɪmɪk(ə)l]

inimitable

adj

so good or unusual that it cannot be copied or equaled

[ɪˈnɪmɪtəbl]

iniquitous

adj

Grossly unfair and morally wrong.

[ɪˈnɪkwɪtəs]

iniquity

n

Gross injustice or wickedness.

[ɪˈnɪkwəti]

initial

adj

Existing or occurring at the beginning

[ɪˈnɪʃl]

initialization

n

The process of setting something to a starting value, state, or configuration, especially in computing.

[ɪˌnɪʃələˈzeɪʃn]

initialize

v

To set (something, such as a computer program or system) to its starting state, value, or configuration.

[ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz]

initially

adv

at the beginning; at first

[ɪˈnɪʃəli]

initiate

v

To cause something to begin

[ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt]

initiated

adj

Having been formally admitted or accepted as a member of a group or organization, often after a special ceremony or process.

[ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪ.t̬ɪd]

initiating

v

(present participle of initiate). To cause something to begin

[ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪŋ]

initiation

n

The act of formally admitting someone into a group or organization, often with a special ceremony.

[ɪˌnɪʃiˈeɪʃn]

initiative

n

the ability to assess and initiate things independently.

[ɪˈnɪʃətɪv]

initiator

n

a person or thing that starts something

[ɪˈnɪʃieɪtər]

initiatory

adj

Relating to an initiation or the process of being initiated.

[ɪˈnɪʃ.i.ə.tɔːr.i]

inject

v

To force a liquid, especially a drug, into a person's body or an animal's body using a needle and syringe.

[ɪnˈdʒɛkt]

injectable

adj

capable of being injected, especially into a blood vessel or muscle.

[ɪnˈdʒɛktəb(ə)l]

injected

v

(past tense and past participle of inject) To introduce a substance, especially a liquid drug, into the body or an object using a syringe or similar device.

[ɪnˈdʒɛktɪd]

injection

n

The act of putting a liquid, especially a drug, into someone's body using a needle and syringe.

[ɪnˈdʒɛkʃən]

injection-molded

adj

(of a plastic or metal object) shaped by being forced into a mold while in a molten or fluid state.

[ɪnˈdʒɛkʃən ˈmoʊldɪd]

injector

n

a device for forcing a fluid, fuel, or other substance into something under pressure.

[ɪnˈdʒɛktər]

injera

n

a soft, spongy flatbread with a slightly sour taste, a staple food in ethiopia and eritrea, made from fermented teff flour.

[ɪnˈdʒerə]

injudicious

adj

showing very poor judgment; unwise

[ˌɪndʒuˈdɪʃəs]

injunction

n

an official order given by a court of law, usually to stop someone from doing something.

[ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃn]

injure

v

To cause physical harm or damage to a living being.

[ˈɪndʒər]

injured

adj

Physically harmed or damaged

[ˈɪndʒərd]

injurious

adj

causing or likely to cause damage or harm

[ɪnˈdʒʊr.i.əs]

injury

n

Harm or damage done to a person's body

[ˈɪndʒəri]

injury-free

adj

not having or causing any physical harm or damage

[ˈɪn.dʒər.i friː]

injury-plagued

adj

(of a person, team, or season) severely and repeatedly affected by injuries.

[ˈɪndʒəri pleɪɡd]

injury-prone

adj

frequently suffering from physical injuries, especially in sports.

[ˈɪn.dʒər.i.proʊn]

injury-riddled

adj

full of or characterized by many injuries.

[ˈɪndʒəri ˌrɪdld]

injustice

n

lack of fairness or justice; an unfair action or situation.

[ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs]

ink

n

A colored fluid used for writing, drawing, printing, or duplicating.

[ɪŋk]

ink-black

adj

Of a deep, intense black color, like that of ink.

[ɪŋk blæk]

ink-stained

adj

Marked or soiled with ink.

[ˈɪŋk ˌsteɪnd]

inkblot

n

A random pattern formed by spilling or dropping ink onto paper, often used in psychological tests.

[ˈɪŋkblɑːt]

inked

adj

Marked or stained with ink.

[ɪŋkt]

inkling

n

A slight knowledge or suspicion; a hint.

[ˈɪŋklɪŋ]

inkpot

n

A small pot for holding ink, especially one used with a pen for writing.

[ˈɪŋkpɑːt]

inkwell

n

a small container for ink, often set in a hole in a desk.

[ˈɪŋk.wel]

inky

adj

resembling or full of ink; very dark black.

[ˈɪŋki]

inlaid

adj

set into a surface or material in a decorative pattern.

[ˈɪnˌleɪd]

inland

adj

Located in or concerning the interior of a country, not near the coast.

[ˈɪnlənd]

inlay

n

a design or pattern created by setting pieces of a material such as wood, metal, or stone into a surface to form a level decoration.

[ˈɪnleɪ]

inlet

n

a narrow strip of water that leads from the sea or a lake into the land

[ˈɪnlet]

inmate

n

A person who is kept in a prison, hospital, or other institution.

[ˈɪnmeɪt]

inmost

adj

deepest within; most inward

[ˈɪnmoʊst]

inn

n

A pub, typically one in the countryside, that may also provide accommodation for travellers.

[ɪn]

inn-to-inn

adj

Relating to or describing a journey, especially a hiking or cycling trip, that involves traveling from one inn or lodging to another.

[ˌɪn tə ˈɪn]

innards

n

The internal organs of a human or animal, especially the intestines

[ˈɪnərdz]

innate

adj

Existing in a person or thing from birth; inborn

[ɪˈneɪt]

innately

adv

In a way that exists from birth; as a natural and essential part of something or someone.

[ɪˈneɪtli]

inner

adj

Located inside or further in; internal.

[ˈɪnər]

inner-city

adj

Relating to or located in the central, often poorer and more crowded, parts of a large city.

[ˌɪnər ˈsɪti]

inner-ear

n

The part of the ear that is inside the head, consisting of the cochlea and the semicircular canals, responsible for converting sound vibrations into nerve signals and for balance.

[ˈɪnər ɪr]

innermost

adj

Most inward; situated farthest within.

[ˈɪnərmoʊst]

innervate

v

to supply an organ or body part with nerves

[ˈɪnərveɪt]

innervation

n

The supply of nerves to a specific organ or body part, or the stimulation of a part by nerves.

[ˌɪnərˈveɪʃən]

inning

n

a division of a baseball game consisting of a turn at bat for each team

[ˈɪnɪŋ]

innings

n

(in cricket) the period during which a team or individual bats

[ˈɪnɪŋz]

innkeeper

n

A person who owns or manages an inn.

[ˈɪnˌkiːpər]

innocence

n

the state of not being guilty of a crime or other wrong act

[ˈɪnəsəns]

innocent

adj

Not guilty of a crime or offence.

[ˈɪnəsnt]

innocent-looking

adj

Having an appearance that suggests innocence or harmlessness, which may be deceptive.

[ˈɪnəsnt ˈlʊkɪŋ]

innocently

adv

In a way that shows you are not guilty of a crime or of having bad intentions.

[ˈɪnəsntli]

innocuous

adj

not harmful or offensive.

[ɪˈnɑː.kju.əs]

innocuous-looking

adj

Appearing harmless or inoffensive.

[ɪˈnɑː.kju.əs ˈlʊk.ɪŋ]

innocuously

adv

In a way that is not harmful or offensive.

[ɪˈnɑː.kju.əs.li]

innovate

v

To introduce new methods, ideas, or products.

[ˈɪnəveɪt]

innovation

n

the introduction of new things, ideas, or ways of doing something

[ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]

innovative

adj

Introducing or using new ideas or methods.

[ˈɪnəveɪtɪv]

innovatively

adv

In a way that introduces new ideas, methods, or things; in a creative and original manner.

[ˈɪnəveɪtɪvli]

innovativeness

n

The quality of introducing new ideas, methods, or things; creativity in developing novel solutions.

[ˈɪnəveɪtɪvnəs]

innovator

n

A person who introduces new methods, ideas, or products.

[ˈɪnəveɪtər]

innuendo

n

an indirect remark, gesture, or reference, usually implying something negative or derogatory.

[ˌɪnuˈendoʊ]

innumerable

adj

Too many to be counted; very many.

[ɪˈnuːmərəbl]

inoculant

n

A substance which is introduced into the soil to increase its fertility, especially one containing microorganisms that improve plant growth.

[ɪˈnɑːkjʊlənt]

inoculate

v

to introduce a vaccine, antigen, or microorganism into the body to induce immunity.

[ɪˈnɑːkjʊleɪt]

inoculated

v

to introduce a vaccine, antigen, or microorganism into the body to induce immunity.

[ɪˈnɑːkjəleɪtɪd]

inoculation

n

the act of introducing a vaccine, antigen, or microorganism into the body to induce immunity against a specific disease.

[ɪˌnɑːkjəˈleɪʃən]

inoculum

n

a substance used for inoculation, typically containing a small amount of the causative agent of a disease, such as bacteria or viruses, treated to stimulate immunity without causing severe infection.

[ɪˈnɑːkjʊləm]

inoffensive

adj

not likely to offend or upset anyone; harmless

[ˌɪnəˈfensɪv]
English Words Starting with I – Page 11 | OpenEtymology