initially
UK[ɪˈnɪʃəli]US[ɪˈnɪʃəli]
adv
at the beginning; at first
Morpheme Breakdown
in
it
ial
ly
in
in
it
go
ial
adjective suffix
ly
adverb suffix
Etymology
The word 'initially' traces its lineage to the latin verb 'inire', meaning "to go into, to enter upon", which is a compound of 'in-' (into) and 'ire' (to go). From this verb came the adjective 'initialis', meaning "of or pertaining to a beginning or entrance". The english adjective 'initial' was borrowed from this latin source, and the adverb 'initially' was subsequently formed by adding the native english adverbial suffix '-ly'. Thus, the core concept of "going into" or "entering upon" an action evolved into the modern sense of "at the beginning".
Analysis
Structure: in (in) + it (go) + ial (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix)
- in: latin origin, meaning "in, into, on". serves as a prefix.
- it: from latin 'ire' (to go), present in the stem of 'initialis'. indicates movement or beginning.
- ial: latin-derived suffix '-alis', forming adjectives meaning "of or pertaining to".
- ly: old english-derived suffix, forming adverbs from adjectives.
Examples
Initially, the plan seemed perfect, but complications soon arose.
She was initially hesitant to accept the offer.
The project was initially funded by a government grant.