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irresistible

UK[ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbl]US[ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbl]
adj

too attractive or strong to be resisted or refused.

adj

(of a feeling or impulse) too powerful to be controlled or stopped.

Morpheme Breakdown

ir
resist
ible
ir

not

resist

withstand

ible

capable of being

Etymology

the word 'irresistible' is a compound formed from latin elements. the negative prefix 'in-' (which assimilates to 'ir-' before 'r') was combined with the verb 'resistere', meaning 'to stand back, withstand'. the suffix '-ibilis' was then added to create an adjective meaning 'capable of being withstood'. over time, the literal meaning of 'not capable of being withstood' evolved into the modern abstract sense describing something so powerful, appealing, or compelling that opposition is futile. this semantic shift reflects a movement from a physical or military context of resistance to one encompassing emotional, psychological, and metaphorical force.

Analysis

Structure: ir (not) + resist (withstand) + ible (capable of being) ir: latin origin, a variant of the prefix 'in-' meaning 'not'. resist: from latin 'resistere', meaning 'to withstand, oppose'. ible: from latin suffix '-ibilis', meaning 'capable of being', forming adjectives.

Examples

the offer of a free dessert was simply irresistible.

she felt an irresistible urge to laugh during the serious speech.

his argument was backed by an irresistible logic.

irresistible – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology