keepsake
UK[ˈkiːpseɪk]US[ˈkiːpseɪk]
n
a small object that someone keeps to remind them of a person, place, or event.
Morpheme Breakdown
keep
sake
keep
to hold or retain.
sake
Etymology
the word "keepsake" is a transparent english compound, formed directly from the native verbs "keep" and "sake." its first recorded use in the late 16th century reflects a literal meaning of "something kept for the sake of someone or something." the old english root of "keep," cēpan, originally implied holding or seizing, while "sake," from old english sacu, evolved from meaning a dispute or cause to denote purpose or regard. the compound elegantly captures the sentimental logic of the object: it is not merely retained, but retained for the sake of memory and association, solidifying its modern meaning as a token of remembrance.
Analysis
Structure: keep + sake
keep: from old english 'cēpan' (to seize, hold, observe), functioning as the core verb meaning "to hold or retain."
sake: from old english 'sacu' (affair, cause, sake), functioning here in its later sense of "purpose" or "account," often used to form compound nouns.
Examples
she gave him a locket as a keepsake before he left for the war.
this seashell is a keepsake from our first vacation to the coast.
the quilt, a family keepsake, had been passed down for three generations.