lacing
UK[ˈleɪsɪŋ]US[ˈleɪsɪŋ]
n
the act of fastening something with a lace
n
a lace or a network of laces used for fastening or decorating something
n
a small amount of a substance, especially an alcoholic one, added to a drink
Morpheme Breakdown
lace
ing
lace
to fasten with a cord
ing
noun suffix denoting action or result
Etymology
the word 'lacing' is a transparent english formation, combining the verb 'lace' with the agentive and resultative suffix '-ing'. the core morpheme 'lace' originates from the latin 'laqueus', meaning a noose or snare, which metaphorically extended to any cord or string used for binding or fastening. this concept evolved through vulgar latin and old french before entering middle english, where it gained the specific sense of a decorative cord for clothing. the addition of '-ing' creates a noun that refers either to the action of fastening with such a cord or to the corded network itself, and by further semantic extension, to the figurative act of adding one substance to another, as if threading it through.
Analysis
Structure: lace (to fasten with a cord) + ing (noun suffix denoting action or result)
'lace' from old french 'las', 'laz' (a noose, string, net), from vulgar latin 'laceum', from latin 'laqueus' (noose, snare). 'ing' is an old english suffix forming nouns from verbs, indicating the action, process, or result.
Examples
the lacing on her boots was intricate and colorful.
he repaired the torn lacing on the football.
she detected a lacing of irony in his compliment.