landscapist
UK[ˈlændskeɪpɪst]US[ˈlændskeɪpɪst]
n
an artist who paints landscapes.
n
a person who designs or arranges the features of a landscape, especially professionally.
Morpheme Breakdown
landscape
ist
landscape
a view of land
ist
one who practices
Etymology
the word 'landscapist' is a relatively modern english formation, built upon the earlier noun 'landscape'. 'landscape' itself entered english in the late 16th century from dutch landschap, which originally denoted a region or tract of land. the dutch word is a compound of land (meaning land, territory) and the suffix -schap, equivalent to the english '-ship', denoting a state or condition. by the 17th century, 'landscape' had acquired its primary artistic meaning of a picture representing natural inland scenery. the suffix '-ist', of greek origin via latin, is a prolific agent-noun suffix in english, used to form words like 'artist' and 'pianist'. therefore, a 'landscapist' logically denotes one who creates or specializes in landscapes, seamlessly connecting the dutch-derived concept of scenic representation with the classical suffix for a practitioner.
Analysis
Structure: landscape (a view of land) + ist (one who practices)
landscape: from dutch landschap, from land (land) + -schap (ship, condition). in english, it functions as a noun base meaning an expanse of scenery.
ist: from latin -ista, from greek -istēs (agent noun suffix). in english, it functions as a suffix denoting a person who practices or is concerned with something.
Examples
the 19th-century exhibition featured works by several renowned british landscapists.
she hired a professional landscapist to transform her backyard into a japanese garden.
as a dedicated landscapist, he spends months in the countryside capturing the changing seasons.