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leaving

UK[ˈliːvɪŋ]US[ˈliːvɪŋ]
n

the act of going away from a place.

n

the things that you leave behind when you go away from a place.

Etymology

the journey of 'leaving' begins with the ancient concept of 'remaining' or 'being left behind'. its proto-indo-european root 'leip-' carried the sense of sticking or adhering, like fat, which evolved in germanic languages into the idea of something that remains or is allowed to stay. in old english, 'lǣfan' meant to bequeath or allow to remain, a meaning that inherently contains the dual notions of departure and what is left in one's place. the addition of the '-ing' suffix transforms the action into a noun, capturing either the act of departure itself or the physical remnants of that act. thus, the modern abstract meaning elegantly bridges the original sense of 'causing something to stay' with the resultant state of 'having gone away'.

Analysis

the word 'leaving' is a single, indivisible morpheme in its modern english form, derived from the verb 'leave' with the addition of the suffix '-ing'. the verb 'leave' originates from the old english 'lǣfan' (to allow to remain, bequeath), from the proto-germanic 'laibijaną' (to let remain), which is derived from the proto-indo-european root 'leip-' (to stick, adhere; fat). the '-ing' suffix is from old english '-ung' or '-ing', forming verbal nouns (gerunds) or present participles.

Examples

her sudden leaving took everyone by surprise.

the leaving of the guests marked the end of the party.

we cleared up the leaving from the picnic.

leaving – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology