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legislative

UK[ˈledʒɪslətɪv]US[ˈledʒɪsleɪtɪv]
adj

relating to the making of laws

adj

having the power to make laws

Morpheme Breakdown

legis
lat
ive
legis

law

lat

carried, brought

ive

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'legislative' has a transparent etymological construction directly from latin components. the core element 'legis' derives from the latin noun for 'law'. this is combined with 'lat', a form from the verb 'ferre' (to carry or bring), which in this compound implies the act of 'bringing forth' or 'proposing'. the suffix '-ive' is a common adjectival ending indicating a quality or function. therefore, the literal sense is 'pertaining to the bringing forth of law', which perfectly captures the modern abstract meaning of relating to or having the authority to create statutes. this etymological path from latin to english remained remarkably consistent, bypassing significant semantic shift.

Analysis

Structure: legis (law) + lat (carried, brought) + ive (adjective suffix) legis (from latin 'lex, legis' meaning 'law'), lat (from latin past participle stem 'latus' of the verb 'ferre' meaning 'to carry, bring'), ive (from latin suffix '-ivus' forming adjectives meaning 'pertaining to, having the nature of')

Examples

the bill is now under review by the legislative committee.

congress is the legislative branch of the u.s. government.

the council has full legislative powers within the city.

legislative – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology