meta-analytic
UK[ˌmɛtəˌænəˈlɪtɪk]US[ˌmɛt̬əˌænəˈlɪdɪk]
adj
Relating to or involving the statistical combination and analysis of data from multiple independent studies.
Morpheme Breakdown
meta
analytic
meta
beyond/transcending
analytic
relating to analysis
Etymology
The term "meta-analytic" is a modern scholarly compound, primarily emerging in late 20th-century research methodology. Its first component, the Greek prefix "meta-," introduces a conceptual shift to a higher level, implying an analysis that goes beyond individual studies. The second component, "analytic," stems from the Greek tradition of logical dissection and problem-solving, inherited via Latin and scholarly English. Thus, the word's literal construction—"transcending analysis"—logically evolved to denote the specific technique of synthesizing findings from numerous separate analyses to arrive at broader, more powerful conclusions.
Analysis
Structure: meta (beyond/transcending) + analytic (relating to analysis)
- meta: A prefix of Greek origin (μετά, metá), meaning "after," "beyond," or "transcending." In modern academic contexts, it often denotes a higher level of abstraction or a self-referential concept.
- analytic: An adjective derived from the noun "analysis," itself from Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis, "a breaking up, a loosening, a dissolving"). The suffix "-ic" (from Greek -ικός, -ikós) forms adjectives meaning "of or pertaining to."
Examples
The researchers employed a meta-analytic approach to combine the results of over fifty clinical trials.
A meta-analytic review confirmed the small but significant effect of the intervention.
The validity of the conclusion depends heavily on the quality of the meta-analytic methods used.