mimosa
UK[mɪˈməʊzə]US[mɪˈmoʊzə]
n
a tropical shrub or tree with ball-shaped yellow or pink flowers and sensitive leaves that fold when touched.
n
a cocktail made with champagne (or sparkling wine) and orange juice.
Etymology
the word "mimosa" entered english in the early 18th century via modern latin, where it was the genus name for these plants. the latin name was derived from the spanish "mimosa," which is the feminine form of "mimoso," meaning "mimicking" or "actress." this, in turn, traces back to the latin "mimus," meaning "mime" or "actor." the name was given to the plant due to the sensitive movements of its leaves, which were seen as mimicking animal reactions, a characteristic formally known as thigmonasty.
Analysis
the word is a simplex loanword. it does not contain separable morphemes in its modern english form.
Examples
the mimosa tree in the garden was covered in fluffy yellow blossoms.
she ordered a mimosa with brunch, enjoying the blend of orange juice and champagne.
the mimosa pudica is famous for its leaves that quickly close when touched.