misconception
UK[ˌmɪskənˈsepʃn]US[ˌmɪskənˈsepʃn]
n
a belief or an idea that is not based on correct information, or that is not understood by people
Morpheme Breakdown
mis
concept
ion
mis
wrongly
concept
idea
ion
action/state
Etymology
the word "misconception" is a modern english formation built upon the latinate noun "concept," which itself originates from the latin verb concipere ("to take in, conceive"). the prefix "mis-," of germanic origin, was productively attached to words of french and latin descent in middle english to denote error or fault. the suffix "-ion" solidifies the abstract noun form. thus, the term literally denotes "the state or condition of having a wrong idea," directly mapping its morphological components to its current meaning of a mistaken belief.
Analysis
Structure: mis (wrongly) + concept (idea) + ion (action/state)
mis: from old english, of germanic origin; a prefix meaning "wrongly," "badly," or "incorrectly."
concept: from latin conceptus (past participle of concipere meaning "to take in, conceive"); the core element meaning "an idea or thought."
ion: from latin -ionem (nominative -io), a suffix forming nouns indicating an action, process, or state.
Examples
it is a common misconception that bats are blind.
the article aims to dispel several popular misconceptions about healthy eating.
his argument was based on a fundamental misconception of the economic principles involved.