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mislabeled

UK[ˌmɪsˈleɪbəld]US[ˌmɪsˈleɪbəld]
adj

Having an incorrect or inaccurate label attached.

verb (past tense, past participle)

To attach an incorrect or inaccurate label to something.

Morpheme Breakdown

mis
label
ed
mis

wrongly

label

identifying tag

ed

adjective/verb suffix

Etymology

The word 'mislabeled' is a modern English formation built upon the core concept of a 'label', a term tracing back to an Old French word for a ribbon or strip of cloth used for identification. The Germanic prefix 'mis-', with its enduring sense of error or fault, was attached to the verb 'label' to create the concept of applying an identifier incorrectly. The addition of the '-ed' suffix then forms both the past action and the resulting descriptive state, encapsulating the entire process and condition of erroneous identification in a single, logically constructed term.

Analysis

Structure: mis (wrongly) + label (identifying tag) + ed (adjective/verb suffix) - mis: A prefix of Germanic origin (Old English mis-), meaning "badly," "wrongly," or "incorrectly." It functions as a negative or pejorative modifier. - label: A noun/verb of Old French origin (label, lambel, meaning "ribbon, strip"), which entered English in the 14th century. It functions as the core root denoting an identifying tag or the act of attaching one. - ed: A suffix of Old English origin (-od, -ad), used to form the past tense and past participle of verbs, and subsequently adjectives from those participles.

Examples

The shipment was delayed because several boxes were mislabeled.

Consumers complained that the nutritional information on the product was mislabeled.

The museum discovered that a 19th-century painting had been mislabeled for decades.

mislabeled – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology