paring
UK[ˈpeərɪŋ]US[ˈperɪŋ]
n
The action of cutting away the outer skin or edge of something, especially a fruit or vegetable.
n
A thin strip or piece that has been pared off.
Morpheme Breakdown
par
ing
par
make ready, trim
ing
noun suffix
Etymology
The word 'paring' originates from the Middle English verb 'paren', which itself descends from the Old French 'parer', meaning to prepare or trim. This French term has its roots in the Latin verb 'parare', signifying to make ready or put in order. The semantic journey from the broad concept of preparation to the specific action of trimming away excess is a classic example of meaning narrowing. The addition of the Old English agentive suffix '-ing' transforms the action into a concrete noun, resulting in the modern term for both the act of peeling and the thin fragment removed.
Analysis
Structure: par (make ready, trim) + ing (noun suffix)
- par: From Latin parare (to prepare, make ready). In English, it functions as a verb root meaning to trim or cut away the outer surface.
- ing: From Old English -ing, -ung (suffix forming nouns from verbs, denoting action or its result). It functions as a deverbal noun suffix.
Examples
The careful paring of the apple left no waste.
He swept the potato parings into the compost bin.
Her knife skills were evident in the swift and even paring of the carrot.